Evidence mapPaperPMID 39906136Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

Cucurbitacin IIa Alleviates Colitis via Promoting the Release of Host-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Encapsulating microRNA-30b-5p.

Yinyin Zhao, Binyuan Jiang, Shengnan Zuo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yinyin ZhaoNingbo Institute of Innovation for Combined Medicine and Engineering (NIIME), The Affiliated LiHuiLi Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, People's Republic of China.
Binyuan JiangMedical Research Center of the Affiliated Changsha Central Hospital of Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Changsha, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0007-2776-961X
Shengnan ZuoClinical Laboratory Department, Hunan Guangxiu Hospital, Changsha, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Cucurbitacins have demonstrated anti-inflammatory effects and show promise for inflammatory bowel diseases. However, the underlying mechanisms by which cucurbitacins affect colitis remain largely unknown. Methods: In this study, we investigated the impact of cucurbitacin IIa on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis in rats and the alterations in intestinal extracellular vesicles (EVs). EVs were isolated and characterized, followed by analysis of the small RNAs and proteins encapsulated within them using small RNA sequencing and proteomics, respectively. Results: Our results revealed that cucurbitacin IIa alleviated colitis symptoms in DSS-treated rats, along with changes in the morphology and composition of intestinal EVs. Notably, EVs from cucurbitacin IIa-treated rats also mitigated colitis symptoms in DSS-treated rats. Further analysis showed that cucurbitacin IIa modified the protein profiles and microRNA composition of EVs extracted from the feces of colitis rats. Specifically, microRNA-30b-5p, significantly increased by cucurbitacin IIa, was found to alleviate colitis symptoms in DSS-treated rats. In conclusion, cucurbitacin IIa appears to alleviate colitis by promoting the release of microRNA-30b-5p from host-derived extracellular vesicles. Conclusion: These findings enhance our understanding of cucurbitacin IIa's effects on intestinal health and offer potential new therapeutic targets for inflammatory bowel disease treatment.

Indexed as

colitiscucurbitacinsextracellular vesiclesinflammationmicroRNA

Identifiers

PMID39906136
PMCPMC11793106

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.