Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39907406›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica2025

Self-reported carbohydrate supercompensation and supplementation strategies adopted by Olympic triathlon athletes.

M P Mendes, A H Marinho, F A Moura, G S Bádue, G A Ferreira, G G de Araujo, A E Lima-Silva, T Ataide-Silva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

M P MendesPrograma de Pós-graduação em Nutrição, Faculdade de Nutrição, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, AL, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9833-8821
A H MarinhoLaboratório de Ciências do Esporte Aplicadas, Instituto de Educação Física e Esporte, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, AL, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3739-2450
F A MouraPrograma de Pós-graduação em Nutrição, Faculdade de Nutrição, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, AL, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0625-0193
G S BáduePrograma de Pós-graduação em Nutrição, Faculdade de Nutrição, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, AL, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4663-4936
G A FerreiraEscola Superior de Educação Física, Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5210-9575
G G de AraujoPrograma de Pós-graduação em Nutrição, Faculdade de Nutrição, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, AL, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4609-069X
A E Lima-SilvaGrupo de Pesquisa de Desempenho Humano, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0613-5104
T Ataide-SilvaPrograma de Pós-graduação em Nutrição, Faculdade de Nutrição, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, AL, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9031-1491

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to describe the use of tapering, carbohydrate (CHO) supercompensation, and supplementation strategies self-reported by athletes in the Olympic triathlon category. A total of 72 triathletes (61 males and 11 females) answered an online questionnaire about their training and performance, supercompensation strategies, carbohydrate supplementation, and use of supplements and other ergogenic substances. The information was summarized and subjected to descriptive analysis. Shapiro-Wilk test was applied to check data normality. The t-test was used to investigate differences in the analyzed variables between sexes. Almost all triathletes reported to have performed tapering (93.05%) and approximately half of them adopted a CHO supercompensation strategy (48.61%); updated CHO supercompensation was the most used strategy (27.77%). Most participants (86.11%) used CHO supplementation during competitions, but in amounts below the 60 g/h recommended for most athletes (96.77%). Thus, since few triathletes performed supercompensation, in addition to the insufficient amount of supplemented carbohydrate taken by them, it could be concluded that triathletes were not sufficiently aware of nutritional recommendations or did not adopt them.

Indexed as

AthletesDietary CarbohydratesFemaleHumansMaleNutritionistsPhysical EnduranceSports Nutritional SciencesSurveys and QuestionnairesDietary Carbohydrates

Identifiers

PMID39907406
PMCPMC11793150

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.