Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39911579›Full record

Observational studyFrontiers in immunology2024

Discordance between humoral and cellular immune responses to cytomegalovirus infection in CMV seropositive patients awaiting lung transplantation.

Meritxell Boada-Pérez, Cristina Berastegui, Marta Erro, Piedad Ussetti, Elena Crespo, Laura Donadeu, Oriol Bestard, Gabriel Anguera, Amparo Solé, Ricardo Ponz Mir and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Meritxell Boada-PérezDepartment of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina BerasteguiVall d'Hebron for Solid Organ Transplantation Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Marta ErroVall d'Hebron for Solid Organ Transplantation Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Piedad UssettiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda University Hospital, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Elena CrespoVall d'Hebron for Solid Organ Transplantation Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Laura DonadeuVall d'Hebron for Solid Organ Transplantation Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Oriol BestardVall d'Hebron for Solid Organ Transplantation Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Gabriel AngueraLung Transplant Unit, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Amparo SoléLung Transplant Unit, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Ricardo Ponz MirMedical Affairs Department, Merck Sharp & Dohme (MSD) Spain, Madrid, Spain.
Brian MolloyMedical Affairs Department, Merck Sharp & Dohme (MSD) Spain, Madrid, Spain.
Eva Revilla-LópezDepartment of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Víctor MonforteVall d'Hebron for Solid Organ Transplantation Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Susana Gómez-OllésDepartment of Pulmonology, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Risk stratification for CMV infection in lung transplantation (LT) currently relies on determining donor and recipient CMV IgG before transplantation. However, it has been observed that some patients who test positive for CMV-specific humoral response before kidney transplantation (KT) exhibit a weak or absent CMV-specific cellular response. The significance of this observation in LT is still unknown. Methods: This prospective, multicenter, observational study evaluated the agreement between CMV IgG serology and specific cell-mediated response (specific T cell Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSpot Assay, ELISPOT, against CMV pp65 and IE-1 antigens) in 121 patients on the waiting list for LT. Results: One hundred and four (86%) patients were seropositive for CMV. Discordant humoral and cellular immunologic responses were observed, 29% of seropositive patients had a weak ELISPOT response to IE-1 and 39% to pp65. In 22% of seropositive patients, there was a weak or no response to both antigens. All seronegative patients did not respond to either antigen. Conclusions: Therefore, over 20% of CMV seropositive LT candidates showed weak CMV-specific cellular immune responses despite detectable serological memory against CMV. This may be important in assessing the risk of developing a CMV infection after transplantation.

Indexed as

CytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsImmunity, CellularImmunity, HumoralLung TransplantationAdultAgedAntibodies, ViralEnzyme-Linked Immunospot AssayFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GCMV cell-mediated immunityELISPOThumoral immune responseimmunocompromisedinfection riskpre-transplantserology

Identifiers

PMID39911579
PMCPMC11794206

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.