Evidence mapPaperPMID 39912715Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2025

Protective Effect of B1 and B12 Vitamins on Post-Thaw Sperm Quality Parameters and Seminal Plasma Antioxidant Status in Rams.

Saleh Tabatabaei Vakili, Roghayeh Zeidi, Robab Nabhani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Saleh Tabatabaei VakiliDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Animal Science and Food Technology, Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan, Mollasani, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-1598-7154
Roghayeh ZeidiDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Animal Science and Food Technology, Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan, Mollasani, Iran.
Robab NabhaniDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Animal Science and Food Technology, Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan, Mollasani, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSperm membranes, rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids, are highly susceptible to lipid peroxidation. Oxidative stress significantly impacts sperm function, and B-group vitamins play a crucial role in mitigating this damage.

objectiveThis study investigated the effects of vitamins B1 (VitB1) and B12 (VitB12) on sperm quality and seminal antioxidant status following cryopreservation in Arabi rams.

methodsSemen was collected from 10 Arabi rams and pooled. The pooled semen was diluted and cryopreserved with varying concentrations of VitB1 and VitB12 (0, 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 mg/mL). Post-thaw sperm quality parameters, including motility, viability, membrane integrity and morphology, were assessed. In addition, seminal antioxidant enzyme activities and lipid peroxidation were evaluated.

resultsSupplementation with 1 mg/mL VitB12 and 0.5-1 mg/mL VitB1 significantly enhanced post-thaw sperm motility, viability, membrane integrity and morphology. This was accompanied by a reduction in malondialdehyde (MDA) levels. The highest total antioxidant capacity (TAC) was observed with 1 mg/mL VitB12 and 0.5 mg/mL VitB1 (p < 0.05), positively correlating with sperm motility and viability (p < 0.01). Glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity was highest in the 1 mg/mL VitB12 and VitB1 groups and negatively correlated with sperm abnormalities (p < 0.01). Catalase (CAT) activity significantly increased in the 1-2 mg/mL VitB12 and 0.5-2 mg/mL VitB1 groups, positively correlating with sperm progressive motility and viability (p < 0.01).

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate that incorporating 1 mg/mL VitB12 and 0.5 mg/mL VitB1 into the cryopreservation extender effectively mitigates oxidative stress, enhances antioxidant defences and improves post-thaw semen quality in Arabi rams.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsSemenSemen PreservationSpermatozoaThiamineVitamin B 12AnimalsCryopreservationMaleOxidative StressSemen AnalysisSheepSperm MotilityAntioxidantsThiamineVitamin B 12cobalamincryopreservationramsemen qualitythiamine

Identifiers

PMID39912715
PMCPMC11800371

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.