Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39912955›Full record

ArticleArchives of dermatological research2025

Quantitative lipidomics profiling of skin surface lipids and skin barrier function evaluation in patients with acne vulgaris.

Yahong Cheng, Qingmiao Sun, Jiefang Gao, Qin Liu, Hui Tian, Hong Ding, Jianjun Qiao, Haijiang Chen

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Article in Archives of dermatological research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yahong ChengCollege of Medicine and Health Science, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430023, P.R. China.
Qingmiao SunDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310012, P.R. China.
Jiefang GaoWuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China.
Qin LiuDepartment of Dermatology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China.
Hui TianCollege of Medicine and Health Science, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430023, P.R. China. tianhui@whpu.edu.cn.
Hong DingWuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China. dinghong1106@whu.edu.cn.
Jianjun QiaoDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310012, P.R. China. qiaojianjun@zju.edu.cn.
Haijiang ChenDepartment of Dermatology, Ningbo First Hospital, Zhejiang University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315000, P.R. China. chj194036@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sebum composition may be more important than amount for acne lesions, and current research on skin surface lipids (SSLs) focuses on determining their relative content. The objective of this study was to analyze the changes in the absolute content of SSLs in acne patients and their relationship with skin barrier function. To evaluate skin barrier function, transepidermal water loss (TEWL), skin moisture, sebum content, skin elasticity, and whiteness were measured, while SSL changes were investigated using LC-MS/MS. The results indicated that adult acne patients have reduced skin barrier function, as demonstrated by changes in skin moisture, sebum content, skin flexibility, and whitening. Notably, AGlcSiE, Cer, CL, Co, LPC, PA, PC, PE, PI, SM, So, SQDG, and TG were considerably enhanced in acne patients' SSLs, whereas CerG1, DG, DGDG, MGDG, PG, and phSM were decreased. Furthermore, side chain analysis showed that the ratio of linoleic acid to linolenic acid in acne patients' skin surface lipids was higher than in healthy controls, and the caprylic acid/capric acid ratio was likewise greater. The correlation study of SSLs and skin barrier function demonstrated that increasing LPC and decreasing PG are associated with skin barrier function deterioration. In conclusion, acne patients have compromised skin barrier function and altered SSL absolute content, and certain SSL species identified in this study could serve as potential targets for research into acne pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Acne VulgarisLipidsSkinAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesChromatography, LiquidElasticityFemaleHumansLipid MetabolismLipidomicsMaleSebumTandem Mass SpectrometryWater Loss, InsensibleLipidsAcneLPCPGSkin barrier functionSkin surface lipids

Identifiers

PMID39912955

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.