Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39915873›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2025

The rational use of glucocorticoids may reduce the risk of readmission in menopausal women with knee osteoarthritis: results from a five-year longitudinal study.

Huang Xi, Hao Huiqin, Liu Hongqi, Zhang Ruqi, Zhang Junfeng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Huang Xi *Academy of Medical Sciences, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030001, China.
Hao Huiqin *College of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, 030619, PR China.
Liu HongqiThe Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030001, China.
Zhang RuqiThe Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030001, China.
Zhang JunfengAcademy of Medical Sciences, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030001, China. SXzhangjf163@163.com.

Funding

Four "Batches" Innovation Project of Invigorating Medical through Science and Technology of Shanxi Province 2022XM11National Natural Science Foundation of China 81573245Shanxi Provincial Health Commission Scientific Research Project 2020021Shanxi Provincial Key R&D Program 201803D31207Specialized Public Health Research Project of Shanxi Provincial Health and Wellness Commission 2018GW09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effect of glucocorticoids (GCs) on the risk of readmission in menopausal women with knee osteoarthritis (OA). INFORMATION AND

methodsThe study cohort comprised 80 menopausal women with knee OA treated at a tertiary hospital affiliated with Shanxi Medical University and who underwent follow-up between September 2018 and September 2023. Then the collected longitudinal monitoring data were used to construct a semi-variable coefficient shared Gamma frailty model (VCSGF). Based on the results of this model, we explored the impact of GCs on menopausal women with knee OA and made risk predictions.

resultsThe mean patient age at study entry was 64.7 ± 9.3 (range 50-82 years). And during the research, patients were admitted to the hospital a mean of 2.4 ± 1.8 times (range 1-11 times). Compared to patients who have not used the drug, the risk of early readmission in patients who have used GCs was reduced by 96% (HR = 0.04, 95%CI: 0.006 ~ 0.284, [Formula: see text]). This protective effect diminished over time ([Formula: see text]). In addition, the risk of hospital admission with recurrent symptoms was roughly 3.35-fold higher in patients who drink alcohol than in patients who do not (95%CI: 1.661~6.794, [Formula: see text]).

conclusionGC use reduced the risk of readmission in menopausal women with knee OA, although this effect diminished over time. Therefore, in patients without further contraindications, GCs may be used in moderation to reduce the readmission risk. In clinical practice, additional research is needed to investigate the timing and appropriate use of GC in the treatment of menopausal women with knee OA, and to develop a more rational program for GC use.

Indexed as

GlucocorticoidsMenopauseOsteoarthritis, KneePatient ReadmissionAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedRisk FactorsGlucocorticoidsMenopauseOsteoarthritisPublic healthRandom effect modelRecurrent event data

Identifiers

PMID39915873
PMCPMC11800470

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.