Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39917407›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of surgery2024

Unveiling molecular clues: Exploring IFNγ, IL-10, and MMP7 blood levels in gastric carcinoma patients.

Ajith Atul, Thirthar Palanivelu Elamurugan, Sundaramurthi Sudharsanan, Chellappa Vijayakumar, Gubbi Shamanna Sreenath, Vairappan Balasubramaniyan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ajith AtulDepartment of Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduation Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7807-4689
Thirthar Palanivelu ElamuruganDepartment of Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduation Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9474-7628
Sundaramurthi SudharsananDepartment of Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduation Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9383-3770
Chellappa VijayakumarDepartment of Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduation Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4162-7008
Gubbi Shamanna SreenathDepartment of Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduation Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6893-7081
Vairappan BalasubramaniyanDepartment of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduation Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1708-4864

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Gastric carcinoma is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Early detection can help reduce mortality rates. Biomarkers are being investigated globally for their potential in disease screening, monitoring, and follow-up in various cancers. However, currently, there is insufficient data on the role of biomarkers in gastric carcinoma. Material and Methods: This single center case control study was conducted from June 2018 to March 2021 from South India. Blood samples were collected from 85 patients diagnosed with gastric carcinoma and 85 apparently healthy individuals serving as the control group. The samples were collected in a fasting state. The serum levels of biomarkers interferon gamma (IFNγ), interleukin 10 (IL-10), and matrix metalloproteinase 7 (MMP7) were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and compared between the two groups. Additionally, the levels of biomarkers were compared within the gastric cancer group based on disease location, stage, and histotype. Results: The serum levels of IFNγ and IL-10 were found to be significantly elevated in gastric carcinoma patients compared to the healthy control group. Both biomarkers exhibited high sensitivity and specificity in detecting carcinoma of the stomach. However, there was no significant difference in the serum level of MMP7 between gastric cancer patients and control group. Conclusion: IFNγ and IL-10 show promise as potential molecular biomarkers for the detection of gastric carcinoma. Further, well designed studies, involving larger and more diverse populations matched for stage and histological types, are necessary to establish the screening and monitoring utility of these biomarkers in gastric carcinoma.

Indexed as

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assaygastric cancerinterferon gammainterleukin 10Matrix metalloproteinase 7screening

Identifiers

PMID39917407
PMCPMC11792898

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.