Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39920122›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Anopheles gambiae phagocytic hemocytes promote Plasmodium falciparum infection by regulating midgut epithelial integrity.

Victor Cardoso-Jaime, George Dimopoulos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Identification of anFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Victor Cardoso-JaimeW. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Malaria Research Institute, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4605-092X
George DimopoulosW. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Malaria Research Institute, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. gdimopo1@jhu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6755-8111

Funding

Mosquito SAMSP1 and SAMSP2 influence the initial stage of Plasmodium infection of miceR01AI158615 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DIMOPOULOS, GEORGE, FIKRIG, EROL · 2021 to 2025
$4.1M
Impact of gene-drive systems for population modification on malaria vector mosquitoesR01AI170692 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI DIMOPOULOS, GEORGE, JAMES, ANTHONY A. · 2023 to 2025
$3.2M
Plasmodium agonists for transmission-blockingR21AI131574 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DIMOPOULOS, GEORGE · 2017 to 2018
$450k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI158615NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI170692NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI131574U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01AI12274U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01AI158615U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R21AI131574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For successful transmission, the malaria parasite must traverse tissue epithelia and survive attack from the insect's innate immune system. Hemocytes play a multitude of roles in mosquitoes, including defense against invading pathogens. Here, we show that hemocytes of the major malaria vector Anopheles gambiae promote Plasmodium falciparum infection by maintaining midgut epithelial integrity by controlling cell proliferation upon blood feeding. The mosquito's hemocytes also control the midgut microbiota and immune gene expression. Our study unveils novel hemocyte functions that are exploited by the human malaria parasite to evade the mosquito's immune system.

Indexed as

AnophelesHemocytesMalaria, FalciparumPlasmodium falciparumAnimalsCell ProliferationFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHost-Parasite InteractionsHumansImmunity, InnateIntestinal MucosaMosquito Vectors

Identifiers

PMID39920122
PMCPMC11805967

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.