Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39920481›Full record

ArticleCell biology and toxicology2025

Transcriptomic profiles of single-cell autophagy-related genes (ATGs) in lung diseases.

Xuanqi Liu, Linlin Zhang, Liyang Li, Jiayun Hou, Mengjia Qian, Nannan Zheng, Yifei Liu, Yuanlin Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell biology and toxicology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xuanqi Liu *Shanghai Institute of Infectious Disease and Biosecurity, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. 19211280001@fudan.edu.cn.
Linlin Zhang *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai Medical College, Shanghai, China.
Liyang Li *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai Medical College, Shanghai, China.
Jiayun Hou *Shanghai Institute of Clinical Bioinformatics, Shanghai, China.
Mengjia Qian *Shanghai Institute of Clinical Bioinformatics, Shanghai, China.
Nannan Zheng *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai Medical College, Shanghai, China.
Yifei Liu *Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Therapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Yuanlin SongShanghai Institute of Infectious Disease and Biosecurity, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. song.yuanlin@zs-hospital.sh.cn.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023M730661China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2024M750548Cross key project of mathematics and medical health of National Natural Science Foundation of China 12026608National Nature Science Foundation of China 81873409National Nature Science Foundation of China 82300048National Nature Science Foundation of China 8240011047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy related genes (ATGs) play essential roles in maintaining cellular functions, although biological and pathological alterations of ATG phenotypes remain poorly understood. To address this knowledge gap, we utilized the single-cell sequencing technology to elucidate the transcriptomic atlas of ATGs in lung diseases, with a focus on lung epithelium and lymphocytes. This study conducted a comprehensive investigation into RNA profiles of ATGs in the lung tissues obtained from healthy subjects and patients with different lung diseases through single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), including COVID-19 related acute lung damage, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), systemic sclerosis (SSC), and lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Our findings revealed significant variations of ATGs expression across lung epithelial cell subsets, e.g., over-expression of MAPK8 in basal cells, ATG10 in club cells, and BCL2 in a goblet cell subset. The changes of autophagy-related pathways varied between lung epithelial and lymphocyte subsets. We identified the disease-associated changes in ATG expression, including significant alterations in BCL2, BCL2L1, PRKCD, and PRKCQ in inflammatory lung diseases (COPD and IPF), and MAP2K7, MAPK3, and RHEB in lung cancer (LUAD), as compared to normal lung tissues. Key ligand-receptor pairs (e.g., CD6-ALCAM, CD99-CD99) and signaling pathways (e.g., APP, CD74) might serve as biomarkers for lung diseases. To evaluate ATGs responses to external challenges, we examined ATGs expression in different epithelial cell lines exposed to cigarette smoking extract (CSE), lysophosphatidylcholine (lysoPC), lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and cholesterol at various doses and durations. Notable changes were observed in CFLAR, EIF2S1, PPP2CA, and PPP2CB in A549 and H1299 against CSE and LPS. The heterogeneity of ATGs expression was dependent on cell subsets, pathologic conditions, and challenges, as well as varied among cellular phenotypes, functions, and behaviors, and the severity of lung diseases. In conclusion, our data might provide new insights into the roles of ATGs in epithelial biology and pulmonary disease pathogenesis, with implications for disease progression and prognosis.

Indexed as

AutophagyAutophagy-Related ProteinsLung DiseasesTranscriptomeCOVID-19Epithelial CellsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisLungLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveScleroderma, SystemicAutophagy-Related ProteinsAutopage-related genes; epithelial cells; lymphocytes; lung disease

Identifiers

PMID39920481
PMCPMC11805875

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.