Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39925321›Full record

ArticleCatheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions2025

Chronic Kidney Disease and Risk of Mortality and Major Adverse Limb Events After Femoral Artery Endovascular Revascularization for Peripheral Artery Disease: The Boston Femoral Artery Endovascular Revascularization Outcomes (Boston FAROUT) Study.

Peter Evans, Piotr Sobieszczyk, Andrew C Eisenhauer, Thomas M Todoran, Scott Kinlay

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Peter EvansBoston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6226-7195
Piotr SobieszczykBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Andrew C EisenhauerPreviously Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Thomas M TodoranMedical University of South Carolina and Ralph H. Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Scott KinlayVeterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, West Roxbury, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7687-9136

Funding

CSRD VA I01 CX001549This study was supported by a VA Clinical Science Research and Development Award 1/01CX001549.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with worse outcomes in peripheral artery disease (PAD). The impact of the severity of CKD on mortality and major adverse limb events (MALE) after endovascular revascularization of the superficial femoral artery (SFA) is unknown.

aimsTo assess the relationship of increasing severity of CKD on the risk of mortality and MALE in patients after endovascular revascularization of the SFA.

methodsWe followed a cohort of 202 patients (253 limbs) with SFA endovascular revascularization for claudication or chronic limb-threatening ischemia in two academic centers between 2003 and 2011. Patients were categorized into four Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) categories of increasingly worse CKD based on estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). The primary outcome was all-cause death. Secondary outcomes included cardiovascular death, noncardiovascular death, and MALE. The relationship between CKD severity and outcomes was assessed by hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) from cause-specific multivariable Cox proportional hazards models and Fine-Gray competing risks analyses.

resultsDuring a median follow-up of 9.3 years, there was a graded and increasing risk of all-cause, cardiovascular, and noncardiovascular mortality with worse eGFR (all tests of trend p < 0.001). The lowest eGFR category (< 45 mL/min/1.73 m²) was associated with the highest risk of all-cause mortality (HR = 5.0, 95% CI = 2.4, 10), cardiovascular mortality (HR = 5.8, 95% CI = 1.8, 18), and noncardiovascular mortality (HR = 4.5, 95% CI = 1.9, 11). There was no significant association between CKD severity and MALE or minor revascularization events.

conclusionThe risk of mortality risk after SFA endovascular revascularization incrementally increases with decreasing renal function. However, impaired renal function is not related to the risk of adverse limb events and supports femoral revascularization in these patients.

Indexed as

Endovascular ProceduresFemoral ArteryIntermittent ClaudicationIschemiaKidneyPeripheral Arterial DiseaseRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAgedAged, 80 and overBostonChronic Limb-Threatening IschemiaFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleMiddle Agedadverse limb eventsCKDendovascular revascularizationPAD

Identifiers

PMID39925321
PMCPMC12160364

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.