Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39925504›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Effectiveness of N95 Mask Fit Testing for the Prevention of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2: A Retrospective Case-Control Study.

Goshi Fujimoto, Satomi Obikane, Kana Kuboyama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Goshi FujimotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Koga Community Hospital, Yaizu, JPN.
Satomi ObikaneDepartment of Infection Control, Koga Community Hospital, Yaizu, JPN.
Kana KuboyamaDepartment of Infection Control, Koga Community Hospital, Yaizu, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background N95 masks can effectively prevent aerosol-transmitted infections. This study evaluated the ability of N95 mask fit testing to prevent severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), and explored risk factors associated with SARS-CoV-2. Methods Our hospital experienced two coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreaks. We conducted an N95 mask fit test that included 299 employees who were required to wear N95 masks for infection control. We analyzed the correlation between SARS-CoV-2 during the first cluster, and factors such as the fit test results. We also assessed the infection rates during the second cluster, based on the fit test results. Results Of the 265 employees who were included in the initial fit test, 154 (58.1%) passed. During the first cluster, the cumulative infection rate was 19.2% (51/265 employees). A significantly higher infection rate was observed among those who failed the initial fit test (p = 0.0264), and those with household COVID-19 cases (p = 0.00615). During the second cluster, a household COVID-19 case was the only significant risk factor (p = 0.0147) for infection. Conclusions Higher infection rates were observed among those who failed the N95 mask fit test, thus emphasizing the importance of proper mask use. N95 mask fit testing may help prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Indexed as

covid-19fit testn95 maskn95 respiratorsars-cov-2

Identifiers

PMID39925504
PMCPMC11806276

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.