Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39928309›Full record

ArticleOral diseases2025

Exploring Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts in OSCC and OPMDs: Microenvironment Insights. Scoping Review.

Samuele Sutera, Olga Anna Furchì, Monica Pentenero

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Oral diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Spatial microbiome-metabolic crosstalk drives CD8Frontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Samuele SuteraOral Medicine and Oral Oncology Unit, Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4272-5002
Olga Anna FurchìOral Medicine and Oral Oncology Unit, Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Monica PenteneroOral Medicine and Oral Oncology Unit, Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3972-1203

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a crucial role in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs). Despite progress, the mechanisms behind the TME-epithelial cell interaction remain unclear. Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), the most abundant cells in the TME, require further study. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe conducted a scoping review, searching for clinical and vivo studies that discuss the role of CAFs in OSCC and OPMDs progression.

resultsFrom 1152 PubMed results, 29 studies met the inclusion criteria. CAFs, identified as αSMA+ cells, interact with the TME and epithelial cells by secreting various molecules. In OSCC, CAF signals contribute to a pro-tumorigenic environment, and CAF numbers positively correlate with tumor grade, size, stage, aggressiveness, and mortality. While limited data exist on CAFs in OPMDs, they seem linked to malignant transformation risk. DISCUSSION: CAFs are critical in OSCC pathophysiology, but the complex intercellular mechanisms are not fully understood. Currently, CAFs are not part of clinical decision-making, but emerging evidence suggests they could represent a promising new approach in managing OSCC and OPMDs.

conclusionFuture research should aim to gain a deeper understanding of how CAFs contribute to OSCC progression and their role in OPMDs pathophysiology.

Indexed as

Cancer-Associated FibroblastsCarcinoma, Squamous CellMouth NeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentDisease ProgressionHumanscancer associated fibroblastscarcinogenesismalignant transformationoral potentially malignant disorderoral squamous cell carcinomatumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID39928309
PMCPMC12319364

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.