Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39934344›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2025

Associations between maternal pre-pregnancy BMI and mean diffusivity of the hippocampus and amygdala in infants.

Aylin Rosberg, Harri Merisaari, John D Lewis, Niloofar Hashempour, Minna Lukkarinen, Jerod M Rasmussen, Noora M Scheinin, Linnea Karlsson, Hasse Karlsson, Jetro J Tuulari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A Review of the Effects of Maternal and Paternal Obesity on Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Related Neurobiology in Rodent and Human Offspring.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Aylin RosbergFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Centre, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland. aylin.a.rosberg@utu.fi.ORCID 0000-0002-4587-4882
Harri MerisaariFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Centre, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
John D LewisProgram in Neuroscience and Mental Health, SickKids Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0832-7396
Niloofar HashempourFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Centre, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Minna LukkarinenFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Centre, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-6826-5505
Jerod M RasmussenDepartment of Paediatrics, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Noora M ScheininFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Centre, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-0930-9018
Linnea KarlssonFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Centre, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Hasse KarlssonFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Centre, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Jetro J TuulariFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Centre, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.

Funding

Developmental Programming of the Human Hypothalamus and its Role in Motivated BehaviorsR01MH138481 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Jerod Michael Rasmussen · 2025 to 2026
$785k
Fetal Programming of Human Newborn Energy Homeostasis Brain NetworksR00HD100593 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI RASMUSSEN, JEROD MICHAEL · 2023 to 2025
$744k
NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD100593NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH138481
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaternal pre-pregnancy obesity may negatively affect offspring outcomes, including neurodevelopment. This study examined the relationship between maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index (MBMI) and the microstructure of the hippocampus and amygdala in neonates.

methodsDiffusion tensor imaging was used to assess mean diffusivity (MD) in these brain regions in 122 infants (mean gestational age: 39.9 weeks, mean age at scan: 24.8 days) from the FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study ( www.finnbrain.fi ). Linear regression was applied to explore associations between MBMI and MD at the regional level, while non-parametric permutation analysis was used for voxelwise investigations.

resultsA positive association was found between MBMI and hippocampal MD, particularly in the right hippocampus. Voxelwise analyses showed stronger associations in distinct areas: posterior for the right hippocampus and anterior for the left. No significant association was found between MBMI and amygdala MD.

conclusionThese findings suggest that in utero exposure to high MBMI may influence hippocampal microstructure in infants, underscoring the need for further research on the intergenerational effects of maternal obesity on early brain development.

Indexed as

AmygdalaBody Mass IndexHippocampusPregnancy in ObesityPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAdultCohort StudiesDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleFinlandHumansInfant, NewbornMalePregnancy

Identifiers

PMID39934344
PMCPMC12095046

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.