Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39935524›Full record

ArticleAdvances in drug and alcohol research2024

K-nearest neighbor algorithm for imputing missing longitudinal prenatal alcohol data.

Ayesha Sania, Nicolò Pini, Morgan E Nelson, Michael M Myers, Lauren C Shuffrey, Maristella Lucchini, Amy J Elliott, Hein J Odendaal, William P Fifer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in drug and alcohol research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ayesha SaniaDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Nicolò PiniDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Morgan E NelsonResearch Triangle Institute, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC, United States.
Michael M MyersDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Lauren C ShuffreyDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Maristella LucchiniDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Amy J ElliottCenter for Pediatric and Community Research, Avera Health, Sioux Falls, SD, United States.
Hein J OdendaalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa.
William P FiferDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.

Funding

Environmental Influences on Childhood Outcomes in the Northern Plains Safe Passage Study CohortsUH3OD023279 · OD · AVERA MCKENNAN · PI Amy J Elliott, Christine W Hockett · 2018 to 2026
$31.7M
Prenatal Alcohol in Sudden Infant Death Syndrome and Stillbirth (PASS) NetworkU01HD045935 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH DAKOTA · PI ELLIOTT, AMY J · 2003 to 2015
$16.9M
Prenatal Alcohol in Sudden Infant Death Syndrome and Stillbirth (PASS) NetworkU01AA016501 · NIAAA · STELLENBOSCH UNIVERSITY · PI ODENDAAL, HENDRIK JOHANNES · 2006 to 2015
$10.0M
Safe PASSage Study Administrative Supplement - Effects of Overnight Maternal SleeU01HD055154 · NICHD · DM-STAT, INC. · PI DUKES, KIMBERLY A. · 2006 to 2017
$9.7M
Prenatal Alcohol in Sudden Infant Death Syndrome and Stillbirth (PASS) NetworkU01HD055155 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FIFER, WILLIAM P., MYERS, MICHAEL MORGAN · 2006 to 2015
$7.1M
Neurodevelopmental Effects of Prenatal Exposure to Maternal Drinking, Smoking and Adverse Psychosocial Factors: Deep Phenotyping of Infant CNS and ANS FunctionR01AA029159 · NIAAA · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI FIFER, WILLIAM P. · 2022 to 2024
$1.3M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA029159NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA016501NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD045935NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD055154NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD055155NIH HHS UH3 OD023279
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: The objective of this study is to illustrate the application of a machine learning algorithm, K Nearest Neighbor ( Methods: We used data from the Safe Passage study (n = 11,083). Daily alcohol consumption for the last reported drinking day and 30 days prior was recorded using the Timeline Follow back method, which generated a variable amount of missing data per participants. Of the 3.2 million person-days of observation, data were missing for 0.36 million (11.4%). Using the Results: We found that data from 5 nearest neighbors (i.e., K = 5) and segments of 55 days provided imputed values with least imputation error. After deleting data segments from the first trimester data set with no missing days, there was no difference between actual and predicted values for 64% of deleted segments. For 31% of the segments, imputed data were within +/-1 drink/day of the actual. Imputation accuracy varied by study site because of the differences in the magnitude of drinking and proportion of missing data. Conclusion:

Indexed as

data imputationdata missingnessk nearest neighbork-NNmachine learningprenatal alcohol data

Identifiers

PMID39935524
PMCPMC11811783

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.