Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39936711›Full record

Trial reportBrazilian oral research2025

Impact of orthodontic treatment with aligners and fixed appliances on OHRQoL: a randomized clinical trial.

Thais Teixeira Borsato, Jéssica Madeira Bittencourt, Saul Martins Paiva, Ana Cláudia de Castro Ferreira Conti, Thais Maria Freire Fernandes, Renata Rodrigues de Almeida-Pedrin, Marcio Rodrigues de Almeida, Paula Vanessa Pedron Oltramari

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Brazilian oral research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Thais Teixeira BorsatoUniversidade Uniderp, Department of Orthodontics, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2627-4996
Jéssica Madeira BittencourtUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG, School of Dentistry, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4350-0828
Saul Martins PaivaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG, School of Dentistry, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3968-1638
Ana Cláudia de Castro Ferreira ContiUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG, School of Dentistry, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9658-1652
Thais Maria Freire FernandesUniversidade Uniderp, Department of Orthodontics, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4368-8568
Renata Rodrigues de Almeida-PedrinUniversidade Uniderp, Department of Orthodontics, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4283-1051
Marcio Rodrigues de AlmeidaUniversidade Uniderp, Department of Orthodontics, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2684-0943
Paula Vanessa Pedron OltramariUniversidade Uniderp, Department of Orthodontics, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2285-5179

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess the impact of orthodontic treatment with orthodontic aligners (OAs) and fixed appliances (FAs) on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). This parallel randomized clinical trial included 40 male and female patients aged 13 to 35 years diagnosed with Angle's Class I malocclusion. Participants were assigned to two groups: OA (n = 20) and FA (n = 20). OHRQoL was assessed using the Brazilian OHIP-14, which was administered before treatment (T0), at 1 month (T1), 6 months (T2), and 12 months (T3) after treatment initiation. Data were analyzed using the independent t test, the chi-square test, the Mann-Whitney test, and Friedman test (p < 0.05). FAs had a significantly (p < 0.05) higher impact on OHRQoL at T1 in terms of functional limitation, physical pain, psychological discomfort, physical disability, psychological disability, and overall score. Within-group comparison showed higher scores for the FA group in comparison to the OA group. Functional limitation scores were higher at T1 than at T0 (p = 0.034), while physical pain scores were higher at T1 compared to T0 (p = 0.034) and T2 (p = 0.010). Psychological discomfort scores were higher at T1 than at T2 (p = 0.015). Physical disability scores were higher at T1 compared to T0 (p = 0.008). Overall scores were higher at T1 than at T2 (p = 0.003). No significant changes were observed in the OA within-group comparison. Patients treated with OAs had less impact on OHRQoL compared to those treated with FAs in the first month. There was no difference between the groups at the 6-month follow-up.

Indexed as

Malocclusion, Angle Class IOral HealthOrthodontic Appliances, FixedOrthodontics, CorrectiveQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultBrazilFemaleHumansMalePain MeasurementStatistics, NonparametricSurveys and QuestionnairesTime FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID39936711
PMCPMC11808699

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.