Evidence mapPaperPMID 39937048Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of clinical investigation2025

Effects of glucagon-like PEPTIDE-1 receptor agonists on incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma and liver decompensation in patients with diabetes: A systematic review and META-analysis.

Andrea Pasta, Antonio Facciorusso, Maria Corina Plaz Torres, Edoardo G Giannini, Rodolfo Sacco

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of clinical investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrea PastaGastroenterology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1791-4506
Antonio FacciorussoGastroenterology Unit, Department of Experimental Medicine, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2107-2156
Maria Corina Plaz TorresGastroenterology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4257-1058
Edoardo G GianniniGastroenterology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8526-837X
Rodolfo SaccoGastroenterology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9887-7315

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and liver decompensation in patients with type 2 diabetes. Analysing over 641,377 patients, GLP-1RA use was associated with a significant 58% reduction in HCC risk, particularly in patients with cirrhotis. While a trend towards reduced liver decompensation risk was observed, it was not statistically significant. These findings suggest a potential role for GLP-1RAs in HCC risk stratification and prevention strategies.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsLiver CirrhosisLiver NeoplasmsHumansIncidenceGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic Agentsdiabeteshepatocellular carcinomaliver decompensationmetabolic‐associated steatotic liver diseasetreatment

Identifiers

PMID39937048
PMCPMC12066890

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.