Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39937810›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2025

Factors associated with the use of dental services in older adults in Peru.

Bryan Alexis Cossio-Alva, Rubén Espinoza Rojas, Miguel Angel Ruiz-Barrueto, Giancarlo Becerra Atoche, Christian R Mejia, Ibraín Enrique Corrales-Reyes

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Health Promotion and Diagnosis of Oral Diseases in Institutionalized Elderly People: An Experience Report.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bryan Alexis Cossio-AlvaFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Escuela de Estomatología, Universidad César Vallejo, Piura, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1568-5324
Rubén Espinoza RojasInstituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Biomédicas de la Universidad Ricardo Palma, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1459-3711
Miguel Angel Ruiz-BarruetoFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Escuela de Estomatología, Universidad César Vallejo, Piura, Peru.
Giancarlo Becerra AtocheFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Escuela de Estomatología, Universidad César Vallejo, Piura, Peru.
Christian R MejiaAsociación Médica de Investigación y Servicios en Salud, Lima, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5940-7281
Ibraín Enrique Corrales-ReyesManatee Oral and Facial Surgery Center, Bradenton, Florida, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2146-9014

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of dental services by older adults in Peru faces various challenges that impact both their oral and overall health. Several factors play a crucial role in obtaining adequate dental care.

aimsTo evaluate the factors associated with the use of dental services in older adults in Peru.

methodsThis study was an observational, analytical, and cross-sectional investigation that utilized data from multiple years (2018-2022) of the Demographic and Family Health Survey (ENDES, by its Spanish acronym). The use of dental services was assessed through a specific survey question and analyzed in association with various socio-demographic variables, employing both descriptive and analytical statistical methods.

resultsIn the multivariable analysis, the likelihood of not utilizing dental services was higher among men aPR: 1.53 (95% CI: 1.45-1.61), those without health insurance aPR: 1.44 (95% CI: 1.36-1.53), those who self-identified as other races aPR: 1.22 (95% CI: 1.13-1.33), Afro-descendants aPR: 1.10 (95% CI: 1.01-1.19), whites aPR: 1.12 (95% CI: 1.01-1.25) according to education level, those with a physical limitation aPR: 1.24 (95% CI: 1.15-1.33), and increased as they were poorer; it was lower among the rich but more pronounced among the middle-income, poor, and very poor, adjusted for five variables.

conclusionIt was reported that 15% of older adults did not use dental services, and this was associated with significant socio-demographic variables.

Indexed as

Dental CareDental Health ServicesAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedOral HealthPeruSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID39937810
PMCPMC11819527

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.