Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39939755›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2025

The structure of Shigella virus Sf14 reveals the presence of two decoration proteins and two long tail fibers.

Sundharraman Subramanian, Hailey R Kerns, Samantha G Braverman, Sarah M Doore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. TheJournal of virology · 2025
    Article
  6. Structural atlas ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sundharraman Subramanian *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8684-6984
Hailey R Kerns *Department of Microbiology and Cell Science, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Samantha G BravermanDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Science, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Sarah M DooreDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Science, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA. sdoore@ufl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7672-2355

Funding

Midwest Consortium for High Resolution Cryoelectron MicroscopyU24GM116789 · NIGMS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI BULLITT, ESTHER, DAI, WEI · 2017 to 2021
$3.5M
Mechanisms of interaction between bacteriophage and their hosts throughout the infection cycleR01AI170608 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI DOORE, SARAH M · 2022 to 2025
$1.8M
Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (Division of Intramural Research of the NIAID) AI170608NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI170608NIGMS NIH HHS U24 GM116789U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) U24GM116789-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteriophage Sf14 infects the human pathogen Shigella flexneri. A previous low-resolution structure suggested the presence of a decoration protein on its T = 9 icosahedral capsid. Here, we determined high-resolution structures of the Sf14 capsid and neck, along with a moderate-resolution structure of the whole Sf14 tail and baseplate. These structures indicate the capsid has not one, but two different types of decoration proteins: a trimeric β-tulip lattice that covers the entire capsid and a set of Hoc-like proteins that bind preferentially to hexamers at the quasi-3-fold axes of symmetry. The neck also contains two sets of whiskers oriented in opposite directions, and the tail has two types of long tail fibers which may bind different receptors. Based on homology and phylogenetic analysis, Sf14 may be the product of multiple horizontal gene transfer events. The structures presented here can be used to investigate further hypotheses of phage structure-function relationships and structural diversity.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesCapsid ProteinsShigella flexneriViral Tail ProteinsCapsidModels, MolecularPhylogenyProtein ConformationCapsid ProteinsViral Tail Proteins

Identifiers

PMID39939755
PMCPMC11821841

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.