Evidence mapPaperPMID 39940887Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Complete Polar Lipid Profile of Kefir Beverage by Hydrophilic Interaction Liquid Chromatography with HRMS and Tandem Mass Spectrometry.

Giovanni Ventura, Mariachiara Bianco, Ilario Losito, Tommaso R I Cataldi, Cosima D Calvano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Giovanni VenturaDipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, via Orabona 4, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6362-8204
Mariachiara BiancoDipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, via Orabona 4, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9286-5543
Ilario LositoDipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, via Orabona 4, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0025-3350
Tommaso R I CataldiDipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, via Orabona 4, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4811-8959
Cosima D CalvanoDipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, via Orabona 4, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8832-7072

Funding

Regione Puglia LSH-Puglia, T4-AN-01 H93C22000560003University of Bari Aldo Moro 2023-UNBACLE-0241870-Lipid7
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kefir, a fermented milk product produced using kefir grains, is a symbiotic consortium of bacteria and yeasts responsible for driving the fermentation process. In this study, an in-depth analysis of kefir's lipid profile was conducted, with a focus on its phospholipid (PL) content, employing liquid chromatography with high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS). Nearly 300 distinct polar lipids were identified through hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) coupled with electrospray ionization (ESI) and Fourier-transform orbital-trap MS and linear ion-trap tandem MS/MS. The identified lipids included phosphatidylcholines (PCs), lyso-phosphatidylcholines (LPCs), phosphatidylethanolamines (PEs) and lyso-phosphatidylethanolamines (LPEs), phosphatidylserines (PSs), phosphatidylglycerols (PGs), and phosphatidylinositols (PIs). The presence of lysyl-phosphatidylglycerols (LyPGs) was identified as a key finding, marking a lipid class characteristic of

Indexed as

BeveragesKefirLipidomicsLipidsChromatography, LiquidGlycolipidsHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsPhospholipidsSpectrometry, Mass, Electrospray IonizationTandem Mass SpectrometryGlycolipidsLipidsPhospholipidsfatty acyl chainsfoodkefirLC-ESI-tandem MSphospholipids

Identifiers

PMID39940887
PMCPMC11818909

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.