Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39941896›Full record

ArticleCancers2025

Ferroptosis-Related Gene Signatures: Prognostic Role in HPV-Positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Deborah Lenoci, Mara Serena Serafini, Marta Lucchetta, Stefano Cavalieri, Ruud H Brakenhoff, Frank Hoebers, Kathrin Scheckenbach, Tito Poli, Lisa Licitra, Loris De Cecco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Deborah LenociIntegrated Biology of Rare Tumors, Department of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5958-8035
Mara Serena SerafiniIntegrated Biology of Rare Tumors, Department of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Marta LucchettaIntegrated Biology of Rare Tumors, Department of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Stefano CavalieriHead and Neck Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1294-6859
Ruud H BrakenhoffDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Frank HoebersDepartment of Radiation Oncology (MAASTRO), Research Institute GROW, Maastricht University, 6229 ET Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Kathrin ScheckenbachDepartment of Otolaryngology, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Tito PoliUnit of Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma-University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8968-1409
Lisa LicitraHead and Neck Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Loris De CeccoIntegrated Biology of Rare Tumors, Department of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.

Funding

AIRC IG 23573
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite advances in the management of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), prognostic models and treatment strategies remain inadequate, particularly for HPV-positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC). The rising incidence of HPV-positive OPSCC highlights an urgent need for innovative therapeutic approaches. Ferroptosis, a regulated form of non-apoptotic cell death, has gained attention for its role in cancer progression, but its potential as a prognostic and therapeutic target in HPV-positive OPSCC remains largely unexplored. This study investigates the role of ferroptosis in HPV-positive OPSCC, aiming to identify prognostic markers and provide insights into potential therapeutic strategies that could improve patient outcomes.

methodsThirteen ferroptosis gene expression signatures were retrieved from the literature, and their performance and association to the immune microenvironment were validated on a meta-analysis of 267 HPV-positive cases (Metanalysis-HPV267) and 286 samples from the BD2Decide project (BD2-HPV286).

resultsOur analysis revealed that specific ferroptosis-related gene expression signatures, particularly FER3, FER4, FER6, and FER12, are significantly associated (

conclusionsThese findings highlight the prognostic significance of ferroptosis in stratifying patients and identifying those with poorer clinical outcomes. Targeting ferroptosis pathways represents a novel and promising approach to addressing the unmet need for effective prognostic and therapeutic strategies in HPV-positive OPSCC. Future research should focus on translating these findings into clinical applications to advance precision oncology and improve outcomes for this growing patient population.

Indexed as

biomarkerferroptosis signaturesHPV-positiveimmune microenvironmentoropharynx squamous cell carcinomaprognosis

Identifiers

PMID39941896
PMCPMC11817470

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.