Evidence mapPaperPMID 39944547Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2025

Development and external validation of a dynamic nomogram for predicting the risk of functional outcome after 90 days in patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage.

Shaojie Li, Hongjian Li, Jiani Chen, Baofang Wu, Jiayin Wang, Chaocan Hong, Changhu Yan, Weizhi Qiu, Yasong Li, Hongzhi Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shaojie Li *Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Hongjian Li *Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Jiani Chen *Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Baofang WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Jiayin WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Chaocan HongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jinjiang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Quanzhou, China.
Changhu YanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jinjiang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Quanzhou, China.
Weizhi QiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Yasong LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Hongzhi GaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose: Intracerebral hemorrhage remains a significant cause of death and disability worldwide, highlighting the urgent need for accurate prognostic assessments to optimize patient management. This study aimed to develop a practical nomogram for risk prediction of poor prognosis after 90 days in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 638 patients with intracerebral hemorrhage in the Second Hospital of Fujian Medical University, China, who were divided into a training set ( Results: In the training and test sets of intracerebral hemorrhage, the incidence of poor prognosis was 60.53 and 61.46%, respectively. Through variable screening, this study identified age, Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), blood glucose, uric acid, hemoglobin, and hematoma location as independent predictors of poor prognosis in intracerebral hemorrhage. The developed dynamic nomogram was easy to use and demonstrated strong predictive performance (training set AUC: 0.87; test set AUC: 0.839; external validation set AUC: 0.774), excellent calibration, and clinical applicability. Conclusion: The dynamic nomogram we developed using five independent risk factors serves as a practical tool for real-time risk assessment and can help facilitate early intervention and personalized patient management, thereby improving clinical outcomes in high-risk patients.

Indexed as

dynamic nomogramexternal validationintracerebral hemorrhagepredictionprognosis

Identifiers

PMID39944547
PMCPMC11816111

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.