Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39944860›Full record

ArticlemHealth2025

Performance of a medical smartband with photoplethysmography technology and artificial intelligence algorithm to detect atrial fibrillation.

Sebastiaan Blok, Willem Gielen, Martijn A Piek, Wiert F Hoeksema, Igor Tulevski, G Aernout Somsen, Michiel M Winter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mHealth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sebastiaan BlokDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology Centers of the Netherlands, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0056-9419
Willem GielenDepartment of Internal Medicine, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjoerring, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0944-253X
Martijn A PiekDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology Centers of the Netherlands, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Wiert F HoeksemaDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7334-6721
Igor TulevskiDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology Centers of the Netherlands, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8507-1531
G Aernout SomsenDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology Centers of the Netherlands, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7146-5559
Michiel M WinterDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology Centers of the Netherlands, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4285-500X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a prevalent arrhythmia with significant public health implications, including increased risk of stroke and mortality. Early detection is challenging but crucial for managing complications. Wearable technology with photoplethysmography (PPG) offers a potential solution for long-term, non-invasive monitoring. This study aims to evaluate the performance of three artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms (Happitech, Preventicus, and Philips Biosensing AF) in detecting AF using PPG signals from a medical smartband and compare it with the gold standard electrocardiogram (ECG). Methods: A medical smartband equipped with PPG technology was used to collect cardiovascular data from patients with and without AF. The sensitivity and specificity of the algorithm for detecting AF were determined by comparing their output to a trained technician's examination of concurrent ECG recordings. Results: Seventy two participants (42% female, 57±17 years old) were included in this study. The medical smartband provided continuous PPG signals, with AI algorithms evaluating the data for AF episodes. The accuracy of AF detection by the algorithms was compared with that of the concurrent ECG recordings. Sensitivity varied between 80.0% (62.5-97.5%) and 97.6% (97.6-97.6%), specificity between 90.6% (80.5-100%) and 96.9% (90.8-100%). Conclusions: This study demonstrates the potential of medical smartbands combined with PPG technology and AI algorithms for reliable AF detection. The findings suggest a promising direction for remote AF monitoring and early intervention, potentially reducing AF-related complications and healthcare costs.

Indexed as

arrhythmia detectionartificial intelligence (AI)Atrial fibrillation (AF)photoplethysmography (PPG)wearable devices

Identifiers

PMID39944860
PMCPMC11811644

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.