Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39945874›Full record

ArticleArchives of dermatological research2025

Plasma irisin levels in newly diagnosed leprosy patients: a case-control study.

Mahmoud Ahmed Ali, Moustafa Adam El Taieb, Ali Mohamed Younis, Esraa Nagy Zaki, Nour Mohammed Ahmed, Ahmed K Ibrahim, Mohamed Amer Ahmed Abdellatif

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of dermatological research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mahmoud Ahmed AliDermatology, Venereology Andrology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt. dr.mahmoudali8051@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-9642-3664
Moustafa Adam El TaiebDermatology, Venereology Andrology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.
Ali Mohamed YounisDermatology, Venereology Andrology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.
Esraa Nagy ZakiDermatology, Venereology Andrology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.
Nour Mohammed AhmedClinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.
Ahmed K IbrahimPublic Health Department, Faculty of Medicine, Basic Medical Science Department, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Aqaba Medical Sciences University, Aqaba, Jordan.
Mohamed Amer Ahmed AbdellatifDermatology, Venereology Andrology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leprosy is a granulomatous disease affecting the skin, mucous membrane, and peripheral nerves. Irisin, a novel protein, has been associated with several inflammatory and metabolic diseases and has been demonstrated in peripheral nerve cells. The objective of this study was to compare the plasma irisin levels of newly diagnosed leprosy patients with those of healthy individuals while also assessing the role of irisin in the pathogenesis of leprosy. This case-control study was conducted between January 2024 and July 2024 and compared 29 newly diagnosed leprosy patients with 29 healthy controls. The participants' demographic information and disease history, such as the duration of the disease and whether any additional family members had leprosy, were documented. The subjects' serum irisin levels were quantified via enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The serum level of irisin was significantly lower in the patient group than in the control group (p value < 0.001). We found lower Irisin levels in leprosy patients than healthy controls, suggesting potential as role as a biomarker for leprosy. Further investigations, involving a large sample sized assessed both during and after therapy, are necessary to clarify the function and predictive significance of irisin in leprosy.

Indexed as

FibronectinsLeprosyAdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultBiomarkersFibronectinsFNDC5 protein, humanGranulomatousIrisinLeprosy

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.