Evidence mapPaperPMID 39946391Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Knowledge of behavioral risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus and its associated factors among women of reproductive age.

Tinsae Seyoum, Selamnesh Tesfaye, Yohannes Shiferaw, Rahel Hailu, Dagim Tefera, Zeleke Gebru

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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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6 authors.

Tinsae SeyoumDepartment of Public Health, Arba Minch College of Health Sciences, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-8297-4452
Selamnesh TesfayeDepartment of Public Health, Arba Minch College of Health Sciences, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Yohannes ShiferawDepartment of Public Health, Arba Minch College of Health Sciences, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Rahel HailuDepartment of Public Health, Arba Minch College of Health Sciences, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Dagim TeferaDepartment of Public Health, Arba Minch College of Health Sciences, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Zeleke GebruDepartments of Public Health, Arba Minch University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 2 diabetes accounts for over 90% of all diabetes cases and is caused by a combination of behavioral risk factors. It is currently a serious health issue, particularly among women of reproductive age, as it is associated with reproductive disorders. Preventing it requires knowledge, but there is limited data on behavioral risk factors in Ethiopia.

objectiveTo assess knowledge of the behavioral risks of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its associated factors among women of reproductive age.

methodsA community-based cross-sectional study was conducted, with all women in the town serving as the source population. A multistage sampling method was utilized to recruit kebeles, and a systematic random technique was employed to select households at every 13th interval. We completed interview questionnaires for 623 samples. The crude odds ratio was calculated using a bivariate logistic model, and multivariate analysis was performed to control for confounding and identify associated factors among model-fitting variables using an adjusted odds ratio (AOR).

resultThe knowledge of behavioral risk factors (BRF) among women of reproductive age (WRA) is 47.0% [95% CI, 43.5-50.9], and significant associations were found with the following factors: average family income of between 3000 and 5000 Ethiopian Birr(ETH) 1.81 [95% CI, 1.03-3.18], > = 5001 ETH 1.93 [95% CI, 1.02-3.68], diabetes mellitus (DM) in the friend or relatives 4.03 [95% CI, 1.56-10.46], family history of DM 9.47 [95% CI, 4.74-18.90], source of information: health workers 1.87 [95% CI, 1.04-3.34] and friend or relatives 1.65 [95% CI, 1.04-2.62].

conclusionKnowledge of behavioral risk factors for type 2 diabetes was poor among study participants. Factors such as family income, diabetes mellitus (DM) in friends or relatives, family history of DM, and sources of information were strongly associated with good knowledge. It is essential to emphasize health education about behavioral risk factors for women.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Health BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeReproductive HealthAdolescentAdultCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansIncomeInformation SourcesInterviews as TopicMedical History TakingMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID39946391
PMCPMC11824971

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