Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39948327›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular engineering and technology2025

The Impact of Peripheral Vascular Motion on Acute Drug Retention of Intravascular Devices.

Trey Ursillo, Kayla Lowry, Catherine Allred, Mollie Phillips, Linda B Liu, Danyi Chen, Saami K Yazdani

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular engineering and technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Trey UrsilloDepartment of Engineering, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, 27101, USA.
Kayla LowryDepartment of Engineering, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, 27101, USA.
Catherine AllredDepartment of Engineering, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, 27101, USA.
Mollie PhillipsDepartment of Engineering, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, 27101, USA.
Linda B LiuDepartment of Engineering, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, 27101, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8317-9277
Danyi ChenDepartment of Engineering, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, 27101, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4786-2188
Saami K YazdaniDepartment of Engineering, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, 27101, USA. yazdanis@wfu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9719-6382

Funding

Local delivery of smooth muscle cell targeted aptamer to inhibit neointimal growth and accelerate vascular healingR01EB028798 · NIBIB · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY · PI YAZDANI, SAAMI K · 2020 to 2023
$1.9M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB028798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis goal of this study was to determine the impact of vascular motion on acute drug transfer and retention of drug-coated balloons (DCB) or drug-eluting stents (DES).

methodsCommercially available paclitaxel DCBs (Lutonix & IN.PACT) and a paclitaxel DES (Zilver) were subjected to physiological flow and vascular motion conditions using a peripheral-simulating benchtop bioreactor system. Each DCB- or DES-treated artery was subjected to three sets of movement parameters including pulsatile flow with no twisting/bending (P1), pulsatile flow with 16.8° twist, 25° bend and 3.2 mm compression (P2), and pulsatile flow with 68° twist, 35° bend, 21 mm compression (P3). After 24 h, the treated segments were removed and paclitaxel concentrations were measured using pharmacokinetic analysis.

resultsIn the group of arteries treated with the Lutonix DCB, there was a significant decrease in arterial paclitaxel concentrations between the P1 and both the P2 and P3 moving parameters (P1 = 404 ± 195 ng/mg, P2 = 14.9 ± 9.92 ng/mg, P3 = 19.2 ± 15.4 ng/mg; P1-P2 p = 0.007, P1-P3 p = 0.005). For the IN.PACT DCB group, no differences in the mean arterial paclitaxel concentrations were observed for the various movements (p = 0.55). Lastly, in the Zilver DES group, differences were only measured between the P2 and P3 moving parameters (P2 = 84.8 ± 32.7 ng/mg, P3 = 0.11 ± 0.06 ng/mg; P2-P3 p = 0.01).

conclusionAcute retention of arterial paclitaxel levels can be adversely impacted by vascular movement in both DES- and DCB- treated arteries.

Indexed as

Angioplasty, BalloonArteriesCardiovascular AgentsCoated Materials, BiocompatibleDrug-Eluting StentsPaclitaxelBioreactorsHumansModels, CardiovascularProsthesis DesignPulsatile FlowTime FactorsCardiovascular AgentsCoated Materials, BiocompatiblePaclitaxelBioreactorDrug deliveryDrug retentionPaclitaxelPeripheral artery diseaseVascular motion

Identifiers

PMID39948327
PMCPMC12130124

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.