Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39950247›Full record

Trial reportPrimary health care research & development2025

The impact of alternate nostril breathing on the severity and frequency of migraine attacks: a randomized control trial.

Oğulcan Çöme, Gizim Limnili, Azize Dilek Güldal

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Primary health care research & development, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Oğulcan ÇömeDepartment of Family Medicine, Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-6624-832X
Gizim LimniliDepartment of Family Medicine, Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2321-9182
Azize Dilek GüldalDepartment of Family Medicine, Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-7344-9349

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMigraine is a prevalent and debilitating neurological disorder that significantly affects quality of life. While pharmacological treatments exist, they can have limitations such as side effects, contraindications, and incomplete relief, prompting interest in non-pharmacological approaches for better symptom management.

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the effectiveness of alternate nostril breathing (ANB) as a non-pharmacological intervention to reduce the frequency and severity of migraine attacks and associated disability in adult patients.

methodsA single-center, open-label, two-arm, parallel-group randomized controlled trial was conducted at six Family Health Centers (FHCs) of Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey. A total of 86 migraine patients aged 18-50 years, diagnosed with migraine based on ICD-10 criteria, were randomized into control (n = 43) and intervention (n = 43) groups. The intervention group practiced ANB three times daily for three months, while the control group continued their usual care. The primary outcomes were changes in migraine frequency and severity. Secondary outcomes included changes in migraine-related disability, both outcomes measured using the Migraine Disability Assessment Scale (MIDAS).

resultsThe intervention group showed a significant reduction in migraine attack frequency (

conclusionANB significantly reduced migraine frequency and disability, making it a promising non-invasive and accessible treatment option for migraine management. Further research with longer follow-up periods is needed to explore its long-term effects and broader applicability.

Indexed as

Breathing ExercisesMigraine DisordersAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeTurkeyYoung AdultBreathing techniquesMigrainemigraine disabilitynon-pharmacological therapyrandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID39950247
PMCPMC11836872

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.