Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39951495›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2025

Tenascin-C Potentiates Wnt Signaling in Thyroid Cancer.

Heather A Hartmann, Matthew A Loberg, George J Xu, Anna C Schwarzkopf, Sheau-Chiann Chen, Courtney J Phifer, Kailey Caroland, Hua-Chang Chen, Diana Diaz, Megan L Tigue and 16 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. SfE BES 2026: What's new in basic science endocrinology?Journal of molecular endocrinology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Unleashing Wnts: Wnt Ligands Fuel Cancer Spread.Journal of cancer biology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Heather A HartmannDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6985-355X
Matthew A LobergDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
George J XuDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Anna C SchwarzkopfDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Sheau-Chiann ChenDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Courtney J PhiferDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Kailey CarolandDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Hua-Chang ChenDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Diana DiazDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Megan L TigueDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Amanda B HesterbergDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Jean-Nicolas GallantDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Sophia M ShaddyDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Quanhu ShengDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8951-9295
James L NettervilleDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Sarah L RohdeDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Carmen C SolórzanoDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Lindsay A BischoffDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Naira BaregamianDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Paula J HurleyDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Barbara A MurphyDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Jennifer H ChoeDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Eric C HuangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Fei YeDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Ethan LeeDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Vivian L WeissDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0874-3207

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007347 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, CHRISTOPHER S. · 1985 to 2023
$26.3M
Vanderbilt Clinical Oncology Research Career Development ProgramK12CA090625 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Debra L. Friedman, Paula Jill Hurley · 2001 to 2026
$16.9M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007028 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI F PETER Guengerich, Fiona Edith Harrison · 1985 to 2026
$15.7M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN CELLULAR, BIOCHEMICAL, &MOLECULAR ST32GM008554 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI PATTON, JAMES G. · 1995 to 2020
$7.4M
Mechanism of Wnt signal transductionR35GM122516 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ETHAN LEE · 2017 to 2026
$5.8M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM152284 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Christopher S. Williams · 2024 to 2026
$4.8M
Inhibition of the Wnt Receptor Complex by the Tumor Suppressor Adenomatous Polyposis ColiR01CA244188 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI AHMED, YASMATH, LEE, ETHAN · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
A Cereblon signaling network in Wnt-driven cancersR01CA281002 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Yasmath Ahmed, ETHAN LEE · 2023 to 2026
$2.6M
The Role of Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts in Thyroid CarcinomaR01CA272875 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI WEISS, VIVIAN LEE · 2022 to 2025
$2.5M
The role of Wnt signaling in aggressive thyroid carcinomaK08CA240901 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI WEISS, VIVIAN LEE · 2020 to 2024
$1.1M
Spinning Disk Super Resolution Confocal Microscope for the Vanderbilt Brain InstituteS10MH130456 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SCHAFER, JENNY · 2023 to 2023
$598k
Cancer-associated fibroblasts promote thyroid cancer malignancy through Wnt signalingF30CA281125 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI LOBERG, MATTHEW A · 2023 to 2025
$141k
NCI NIH HHS 1F30CA281125-01NCI NIH HHS F30 CA281125NCI NIH HHS K08 CA240901NCI NIH HHS K12 CA090625NCI NIH HHS R01 CA244188NCI NIH HHS R01 CA272875NCI NIH HHS R01 CA281002NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007028NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM122516NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007347NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008554NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM152284NIH HHS T32ES007028NIMH NIH HHS S10 MH130456
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tenascin-C (TNC) is a secreted extracellular matrix protein that is highly expressed during embryonic development and re-expressed during wound healing, inflammation, and neoplasia. Studies in developmental models suggest that TNC may regulate the Wnt signaling pathway. Our laboratory has shown high levels of Wnt signaling and TNC expression in anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC), a highly lethal cancer with an abysmal approximately 3- to 5-month median survival. Here, we investigated the role of TNC in facilitating ligand-dependent Wnt signaling in thyroid cancer. We used bulk RNA-sequencing from 3 independent multi-institutional thyroid cancer patient cohorts. TNC expression was spatially localized in patient tumors with RNA in situ hybridization. The role of TNC was investigated in vitro using Wnt reporter assays and in vivo with a NOD.PrkdcscidIl2rg-/- mouse ATC xenograft tumor model. TNC expression was associated with aggressive thyroid cancer behavior, including anaplastic histology, extrathyroidal extension, and metastasis. Spatial localization of TNC in patient tissue demonstrated a dramatic increase in expression within cancer cells along the invasive edge, adjacent to Wnt ligand-producing fibroblasts. TNC expression was also increased in areas of intravascular invasion. In vitro, TNC bound Wnt ligands and potentiated Wnt signaling. Finally, in an ATC mouse model, TNC increased Wnt signaling, tumor burden, invasion, and metastasis. Altogether, TNC potentiated ligand-driven Wnt signaling and promotes cancer cell invasion and metastasis in a mouse model of thyroid cancer. Understanding the role of TNC and its interaction with Wnt ligands could lead to the development of novel biomarkers and targeted therapeutics for thyroid cancer.

Indexed as

TenascinThyroid Carcinoma, AnaplasticThyroid NeoplasmsWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMice, Inbred NODTenascinTNC protein, humaninvasionmetastasistenascin-cthyroid cancerWnt-2

Identifiers

PMID39951495
PMCPMC11843548

What Socratic holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.