Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39953589›Full record

ArticleImmunity & ageing : I & A2025

Effect and mechanism of miRNA-144-5p-regulated autophagy in older adults with Sarcopenia.

Mengdie Hu, Ying Zhang, Hong Ding, Rui Chao, Zhidong Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity & ageing : I & A, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mengdie Hu *Department of Orthopedics, Central Hospital of Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Ying Zhang *Department of Orthopedics, Central Hospital of Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Hong DingDepartment of Orthopedics, Central Hospital of Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Rui ChaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Central Hospital of Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Zhidong CaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Central Hospital of Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China. czd2445@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdvanced aging invariably triggers an overabundance of apoptosis, stemming from diminished autophagy or a disarray in cellular autophagic processes. This, in turn, leads to an accelerated breakdown of muscle proteins, which exacerbates the ongoing deterioration of skeletal muscle and intensifies the severity of senile sarcopenia. This study aimed to investigate the role and mechanism of miRNA-regulated autophagy in senile sarcopenia.

methodsThe miRNAs associated with sarcopenia were screened, and the target genes of significant miRNAs were predicted. The effects of significantly differentially expressed miRNA-144-5p on cell aging and autophagy were validated in vivo and in vitro.

resultsThe inhibition of miR-144-5p enhanced the multiplication of mouse myoblasts, increased the expression of MHC and autophagic markers LC3II/LC3I and Beclin-1, facilitated the formation of autophagosomes in mouse myoblasts, and reduced the number of aging cells and the expression of senescence-related proteins acetylated p53, p53, and p21 expression in mouse myoblasts. miR-144-5p affects myoblast senescence, myogenic differentiation, and autophagy by regulating the downstream target gene, Atg2A. Inhibiting miR-144-5p markedly increased the grip strength of the posterior limb in old mice, and the CSA of old mice and young mice was also markedly increased.

conclusionAll experiments have demonstrated that miRNA-144-5p has a significant impact on the regulation of autophagy and the development of senile sarcopenia.

Indexed as

Atg2AAutophagyInflammationmiRNA-144-5pSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID39953589
PMCPMC11827453

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.