ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025
Associations between ultra-processed foods intake and preserved ratio impaired spirometry in U.S. adults.
Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- A Machine Learning-Derived Risk Score Based on Dietary Nutrient Intake for Early Detection and Prognostic Prediction of Preserved Ratio Impaired Spirometry.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026Article
- Associations of preserved ratio impaired spirometry with cardiometabolic comorbidities: a systematic review and meta-analysis.ERJ open research · 2025Article
- Association between dietary fatty acid intake and preserved ratio impaired spirometry in U.S. adults: a population-based cross-sectional study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Association between organophosphate insecticide metabolites and lung function in U.S. adults: NHANES 2011-2012.Therapeutic advances in respiratory diseaseArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
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Abstract
Background: Preserved Ratio Impaired Spirometry (PRISm) is increasingly recognized as a precursor to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). The impact of Ultra-Processed Foods (UPFs) intake on PRISm and lung function remains underexplored, and we aimed to explore their associations. Methods: This study included 8,336 U.S. adults. Weighted logistic and linear regression models were employed for main analysis. Dose-response relationship was examined through restricted cubic spline (RCS) analysis, and subgroup analyses explored interactions with selected covariates. Results: Participants in the PRISm group were older and exhibited various adverse health characteristics. The percentage of total daily energy intake from UPFs (%Kcal) intake was associated with a non-significant increase in PRISm risk (OR 1.67, 95% CI: 0.96-2.92, Conclusion: Higher intake of UPFs is linked to an increased risk of PRISm and negatively affects lung function, particularly in individuals with occupational exposure.
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Registered trials
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