Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39958842›Full record

ArticleBiomedical optics express2025

Challenging the skin pigmentation bias in tissue oximetry via time-domain near-infrared spectroscopy.

Michele Lacerenza, Caterina Amendola, Ilaria Bargigia, Alessandro Bossi, Mauro Buttafava, Valeria Calcaterra, Davide Contini, Vamshi Damagatla, Fabio Negretti, Virginia Rossi and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical optics express, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Michele LacerenzaPIONIRS S.r.l., via Timavo 24, 20124 Milan, Italy.
Caterina AmendolaPolitecnico di Milano, Dipartimento di Fisica, piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Ilaria BargigiaPolitecnico di Milano, Dipartimento di Fisica, piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Alessandro BossiPolitecnico di Milano, Dipartimento di Fisica, piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9232-5124
Mauro ButtafavaPIONIRS S.r.l., via Timavo 24, 20124 Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5446-8026
Valeria CalcaterraBuzzi Children's Hospital, Pediatric Department, Via Lodovico Castelvetro, 32, 20154 Milan, Italy.
Davide ContiniPolitecnico di Milano, Dipartimento di Fisica, piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1209-9397
Vamshi DamagatlaPolitecnico di Milano, Dipartimento di Fisica, piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4140-387X
Fabio NegrettiPolitecnico di Milano, Dipartimento di Fisica, piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0620-2703
Virginia RossiBuzzi Children's Hospital, Pediatric Department, Via Lodovico Castelvetro, 32, 20154 Milan, Italy.
Lorenzo SpinelliConsiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4414-4351
Sara ZanelliBuzzi Children's Hospital, Pediatric Department, Via Lodovico Castelvetro, 32, 20154 Milan, Italy.
Gianvincenzo ZuccottiBuzzi Children's Hospital, Pediatric Department, Via Lodovico Castelvetro, 32, 20154 Milan, Italy.
Alessandro TorricelliPolitecnico di Milano, Dipartimento di Fisica, piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6878-8936

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, skin pigmentation has been shown to affect the performance of pulse oximeters and other light-based techniques like photo-acoustic imaging, tissue oximetry, and continuous wave near-infrared spectroscopy. Evaluating the robustness to changes in skin pigmentation is therefore essential for the proper use of optical technologies in the clinical scenario. We conducted systematic time-domain near-infrared spectroscopy measurements on calibrated tissue phantoms and in vivo on volunteers during static and dynamic (i.e., arterial occlusion) measurements. To simulate varying melanosome volume fractions in the skin, we inserted, between the target sample and the measurement probe, thin tissue phantoms made of silicone and nigrosine (skin phantoms). Additionally, we conducted an extensive measurement campaign on a large cohort of pediatric subjects, covering the full spectrum of skin pigmentation. Our findings consistently demonstrate that skin pigmentation has a negligible effect on time-domain near-infrared spectroscopy results, underscoring the reliability and potential of this emerging technology in diverse clinical settings.

Identifiers

PMID39958842
PMCPMC11828448

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.