Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39961982›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2026

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Causes for Reoperation and Reintervention Following Bariatric Surgery.

Michael A Edwards, Anyull D Bohorquez Caballero, Adrienne E Edwards, Aaron C Spaulding

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Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michael A EdwardsDepartment of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA. Edwards.michael@mayo.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4811-0789
Anyull D Bohorquez CaballeroDepartment of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA.
Adrienne E EdwardsPonte Vedra High School, Ponte Vedra Beach, FL, 32082, USA.
Aaron C SpauldingMayo Clinic, Division of Health Care Delivery Research, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is an epidemic that affects individuals of all races. Literature reports reoperation rates from 0.1 to 6.5% and non-operative reintervention rates from 1.1 to 3.6% after metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS). Despite discordant rates among ethnic groups being described, results are still inconclusive.

objectiveTo compare reoperation and reintervention causes among ethnic MBS cohorts (setting-Academic Hospital).

methodsRoux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) and sleeve gastrectomy (SG) cases were identified from the 2015-2018 Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Accreditation and Quality Improvement Project (MBSAQIP) databases. Regression analyses were performed to determine predictors of reoperation and reintervention. Reoperation and reintervention causes were compared among racial/ethnic cohorts using Pearson chi-square or Kruskal-Wallis tests. A p-value < 0.05 was considered significant.

resultsIn total, 550,671 cases were analyzed. Reoperation and reintervention rates for all-cause and bariatric-related causes were 1.3%, 1.05%, 1.3%, and 1.2%, respectively. The NHB population was identified as an independent predictor of reoperation and reintervention. The most common bariatric-related causes of reoperation were bleeding (22.67%) and leaks (18.07%). NHB had an increased proportion of reoperation due to IO and reintervention due to NVP. For Hispanics and NHW, an increased proportion of bleeding and leaks were significantly increased for both reoperation and reintervention, respectively. After propensity matching, NHB patients undergoing SG had higher odds of reoperation and reintervention due to leaks and bleeding compared to other populations.

conclusionMBS reoperation and reintervention causes differ by ethnic groups. Studies on optimizing care quality based on these disparities should be conducted.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryEthnicityHealthcare DisparitiesPostoperative ComplicationsRacial GroupsReoperationAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidBariatric surgeryRacial disparityReinterventionReoperation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.