Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39968798›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Patients With Myocardial Infarction With Nonobstructive Coronary Arteries in Japan: Insights From the Miyagi Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry Study.

Kiyotaka Hao, Jun Takahashi, Koichi Sato, Kento Fukui, Tomohiko Shindo, Kazuma Oyama, Kensuke Nishimiya, Shigeo Godo, Takashi Shiroto, Hiroaki Shimokawa and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kiyotaka HaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6841-9284
Jun TakahashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4314-1087
Koichi SatoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Kento FukuiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Tomohiko ShindoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3420-9999
Kazuma OyamaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4001-7312
Kensuke NishimiyaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Shigeo GodoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4985-7828
Takashi ShirotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0485-9210
Hiroaki ShimokawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7534-4826
Satoshi YasudaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7470-5236

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with myocardial infarction (MI) with nonobstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA) are not fully understood, particularly in Japan. METHODS AND

resultsWe enrolled a total of 8881 patients with acute MI from the Miyagi Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry Study (2012-2020), with a median age of 69 years. Among them, 239 patients (2.7%) were diagnosed with MINOCA. Compared with those with MI with obstructive coronary artery disease (MI-CAD), patients with MINOCA were more often women, had a higher incidence of non-ST-segment-elevation MI and a lower prevalence of dyslipidemia. Compared with patients with MI-CAD, patients with MINOCA in all age groups (<59, 60-69, 70-79, >80 years of age) had a higher incidence of non-ST-segment-elevation MI. Additionally, those ≤59 years of age were more often women and had a lower prevalence of diabetes and dyslipidemia. In-hospital mortality increased with age in patients with MI-CAD (3.9% for <59 years of age, 5.6% for 60-69 years of age, 8.3% for 70-79 years of age, and 15.2% for >80 years of age;

conclusionsPatients with MINOCA exhibit distinct clinical characteristics and outcomes compared with those with MI-CAD, particularly in terms of age, sex, prevalence of comorbidities, and in-hospital mortality. These findings underscore the importance of tailored clinical approaches for patients with MINOCA.

Indexed as

MINOCAMyocardial InfarctionRegistriesAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIncidenceJapanMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk Factorsacute myocardial infarctionnonobstructive coronary arteryprognosis

Identifiers

PMID39968798
PMCPMC12132692

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.