Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39975776›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Relationship between TyG-related index and hearing loss in people over 45 s in China.

Chao Wang, Mengdi Shi, Liangzhen Xie, Chenhao Jiang, Yunxin Li, Jingxiao Li, Shulin Li, Yan Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chao Wang *Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Mengdi Shi *Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Liangzhen XieThe First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Chenhao JiangDamao United Banner Mongolian Medical Hospital, Baotou, China.
Yunxin LiThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Jingxiao LiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Shulin Li *The First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Yan Li *The First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Triglycerides and fasting glycemic index are biomarkers used to assess the risk of insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome. It and its derivatives such as the TyG-BMI index are currently able to reflect the degree of insulin resistance and are closely related to a variety of metabolic diseases. The relationship between the TyG-BMI index and hearing loss remains underexplored, particularly in the context of aging and public health. This study investigates the association of the TyG index, BMI index, and TyG-BMI index with hearing loss, with a focus on their potential implications for the aging population. Methods: Data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) database were analyzed using R software. We applied multi-factor logistic regression, linear regression, restricted cubic splines, and subgroup analyses to assess the impact of the TyG index, BMI index, and TyG-BMI index on hearing loss across different age groups. Results: The TyG index was not significantly associated with hearing loss. However, both the BMI index and the TyG-BMI index exhibited a positive correlation with hearing loss, particularly among older individuals. The results suggest that as the population ages, higher BMI and TyG-BMI indices may increase the risk of hearing impairment. Conclusion: While the TyG index does not show a significant link to hearing loss, higher BMI and TyG-BMI indices are associated with an increased risk of hearing loss, especially in older adults. These findings highlight the importance of considering aging-related factors in public health initiatives aimed at preventing hearing loss. Further research is needed to elucidate the mechanisms underlying these associations and to develop age-inclusive strategies for addressing hearing impairment in the aging population.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseBody Mass IndexHearing LossTriglyceridesAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersChinaFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseTriglyceridesaging-relatedBMICHARLShearing lossTyG-BMI index

Identifiers

PMID39975776
PMCPMC11835694

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.