Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39976537›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2025

Neighborhood Disinvestment Predicts Shorter Cancer Survival Time among Black Women Diagnosed with Invasive Breast Cancer.

Jesse J Plascak, Cathleen Y Xing, Stephen J Mooney, Andrew G Rundle, Mario Schootman, Bo Qin, Nur Zeinomar, Adana A M Llanos, Hari S Iyer, Karen S Pawlish and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jesse J PlascakDivision of Cancer Prevention and Control, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-4277-2987
Cathleen Y XingPopulation Health Division, San Francisco Department of Public Health, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0009-0004-1558-2282
Stephen J MooneyDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0001-9092-938X
Andrew G RundleDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-0211-7707
Mario SchootmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Fayetteville, Arkansas.ORCID 0000-0003-1162-8824
Bo QinSection of Cancer Epidemiology and Health Outcomes, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey.ORCID 0000-0003-2110-6050
Nur ZeinomarSection of Cancer Epidemiology and Health Outcomes, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey.ORCID 0000-0001-8219-8599
Adana A M LlanosDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-9954-9121
Hari S IyerSection of Cancer Epidemiology and Health Outcomes, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey.ORCID 0000-0002-7596-9049
Karen S PawlishNew Jersey State Cancer Registry, New Jersey Department of Health, Trenton, New Jersey.ORCID 0000-0001-9019-8804
Christine B AmbrosoneDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-1717-9943
Kitaw DemissieDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-0554-714X
Chi-Chen HongDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-9212-2264
Elisa V BanderaSection of Cancer Epidemiology and Health Outcomes, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey.ORCID 0000-0002-8789-2755

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL PROFILINGP30CA072720 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI Tracie Saunders · 1997 to 2026
$94.5M
Obesity, related comorbidities, and breast cancer outcomes in African AmericansR01CA185623 · NCI · RBHS -CANCER INSTITUTE OF NEW JERSEY · PI BANDERA, ELISA V, DEMISSIE, KITAW · 2014 to 2018
$6.2M
A Multilevel Approach to Cardiovascular Health in African American Breast Cancer Survivors: from Neighborhoods to MetabolomicsR00MD013300 · NIMHD · RBHS -CANCER INSTITUTE OF NEW JERSEY · PI QIN, BO · 2020 to 2022
$735k
Social Environmental Factors, DNA methylation of inflammation genes and Breast Cancer Survivorship among African American WomenK07CA222158 · NCI · RBHS-SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI PLASCAK, JESSE JOHN · 2018 to 2022
$705k
CLC NIH HHS 75N90021D00009National Cancer Institute (NCI) K07CA222158National Cancer Institute (NCI) P30CA072720National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA185623National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD) R00MD013300NCI NIH HHS K07 CA222158NCI NIH HHS P30 CA072720NCI NIH HHS R01 CA185623NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92021D00009NIEHS NIH HHS 75N96021D00009NIMHD NIH HHS R00 MD013300ORFDO NIH HHS 75N99021D00009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObserved neighborhood disinvestment is a chronic social determinant that is understudied in relation to cancer outcomes. This study investigated associations between neighborhood disinvestment, stage at diagnosis, and breast cancer-specific survival (BCSS) time.

methodsIndividual-level data included 844 women, diagnosed 2013 to 2019, from the Women's Circle of Health Follow-up Study, a population-based cohort of breast cancer survivors self-identifying as Black or African American. Neighborhood disinvestment was from a virtual audit of six indicators-garbage, graffiti, dumpsters, building conditions, yard conditions, and abandoned buildings-within 14,671 Google Street View streetscapes estimated at residential addresses using Universal Kriging. We fit accelerated failure time models of BCSS time as functions of neighborhood disinvestment by stage, adjusted for covariates (sociodemographic, lifestyle, and tumor- and treatment-related factors). Participants not experiencing an event at the end of follow-up (August 13, 2023) were right-censored.

resultsWith a median follow-up time of 89 months, there were 91 breast cancer-specific deaths. Disinvestment and stage statistically interacted (P < 0.01). For stage III and stage II diagnoses, BCSS time decreased by 27% (95% confidence interval, 1%, 48%) and 37% (95% confidence interval, 5%, 58%), respectively, with each SD increase in disinvestment after adjustment for covariates. There was little evidence of associations between disinvestment and survival time among stages I and IV.

conclusionsThe tumor stage-dependent association between greater neighborhood disinvestment and shorter survival time could reflect chronic stress exposures suspected to adversely accumulate over time. IMPACT: Neighborhood disinvestment might be an important, independent marker of social disadvantage impacting breast cancer survival.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanBreast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsNeighborhood CharacteristicsResidence CharacteristicsAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID39976537
PMCPMC12046317

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.