Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39976861›Full record

ArticleScience China. Life sciences2025

3D facial imaging: a novel approach for metabolic abnormalities risk profiling.

Qianqian Peng, Yam Ki Cheung, Yu Liu, Yiyang Wang, Jingze Tan, Yajun Yang, Jiucun Wang, Jing-Dong J Han, Li Jin, Fan Liu and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Science China. Life sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Qianqian Peng *CAS Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China. pengqianqian@picb.ac.cn.
Yam Ki Cheung *CAS Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Yu Liu *CAS Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Yiyang WangCAS Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Jingze TanState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Genetics and Development, and Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Yajun YangState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Genetics and Development, and Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Jiucun WangState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Genetics and Development, and Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Jing-Dong J HanPeking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Center for Quantitative Biology, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
Li JinState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Genetics and Development, and Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Fan LiuDepartment of Forensic Sciences, College of Criminal Justice, Naif Arab University of Security Sciences, Riyadh, 11452, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. fliu@nauss.edu.sa.
Sijia WangCAS Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China. wangsijia@picb.ac.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human face harbors a rich tapestry of complex phenotypic information spanning genetic, environmental, and physiological dimensions. While facial images excel in diagnosing genetic diseases, their untapped potential for predicting metabolic health presents an intriguing prospect. Metabolic Syndrome (MetS), marked by a constellation of metabolic abnormalities, poses a significant risk for various chronic diseases. Utilizing Face-Wide Association Studies (FaWAS) on a discovery cohort of 2,621 Chinese individuals and a replication cohort of 2,188 Chinese individuals, we investigated the associations between facial features and MetS and its related conditions. Our findings highlight half of our investigated facial features strongly correlated with MetS risk, such as a slender forehead, a broader and shorter jawline, and fuller features around the temples-eye-cheek region, with notable genetic correlations (0.55-0.58) and influences from environmental factors like age, urban residency, and educational level. The developed face-based prediction model demonstrated significant predictive robustness, achieving an AUC of up to 0.87 for MetS and 0.89 for obesity in external validations, surpassing traditional 2D imaging techniques. Our model also aids in identifying subtypes within healthy populations, with a 2.07 to 2.40-fold increased risk of developing different metabolic disorders within the next five years. This paves the way for precise risk stratification of individuals who are "at risk". Integrating 3D facial imaging for metabolic health predictions, our research introduces an innovative, non-invasive framework for health assessment and subtype identification, demonstrating high potential in personalized medicine and health monitoring.

Indexed as

FaceImaging, Three-DimensionalMetabolic SyndromeAdultAgedChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityRisk Factors3D facehealth monitoringmetabolic abnormalitiesmetabolic syndromepredictionrisk profiling

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.