Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39979539›Full record

SynthesisInternational urology and nephrology2025

Global epidemiology of HIV among dialysis patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Shahad Saif Khandker, Safrin Jahan, Adiba Ayesha Khan, Begum Faijunnesa Abrittee, Rifah Nanjiba, Dewan Zubaer Islam, Ehsan Suez, Md Habibur Rahman, Farha Farahim, Talat Ali and 1 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International urology and nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shahad Saif Khandker *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Gono Bishwabidyalay, Dhaka, 1344, Bangladesh. shahadsaifkhandker@gmail.com.
Safrin Jahan *Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North South University, Dhaka, 1229, Bangladesh.
Adiba Ayesha Khan *School of Pharmacy, BRAC University, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh.
Begum Faijunnesa Abrittee *School of Pharmacy, BRAC University, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh.
Rifah Nanjiba *School of Pharmacy, BRAC University, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh.
Dewan Zubaer IslamDepartment of Microbiology, Jahangirnagar University, Dhaka, 1342, Bangladesh.
Ehsan SuezInstitute of Bioinformatics, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Md Habibur RahmanNovel Global Education Foundation, Hebersham, Australia.
Farha FarahimDepartment of Nursing, King Khalid University, 61413, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Talat AliDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, 61413, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Rahima BegumDepartment of Microbiology, Gono Bishwabidyalay, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV transmission and infection among dialysis patients have become a major healthcare concern and a rising threat throughout the world. Our current systematic review and meta-analysis targeted to determine the global epidemiologic state of HIV infection among dialysis patients. Three online databases: Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect were searched for eligible studies using specific keywords. 15 studies matched our eligibility criteria and were included in the study. The worldwide pooled prevalence of HIV among dialysis patients was 0.8% (95% CI 0.4 to 1.2) with a high degree of heterogeneity (95%) among the included studies. Substantial variations in pooled prevalence were found among different continents in our subgroup analysis. Africa (21.1%, 95% CI 6.4 to 35.8) and North America (19.3%, 95% CI 0.0 to 39.8) had a higher prevalence of HIV in dialysis patients whereas in Europe (0.3%, 95% CI 0.0 to 0.6), South America (0.7%, 95% CI 0.0 to 1.6) and Asia (0.7%, 95% CI 0.0 to 1.6) the frequency was much lower. Perhaps, due to the lack of awareness and preventive knowledge, insufficient healthcare facilities and breaches in infection control protocols in dialysis centers, risky attitudes and practices immigration issues the prevalence of HIV among dialysis patients in Africa and North America enhanced as compared to that of Europe, Asia and South America. Strict adherence to HIV preventive practices, raising public awareness, and advanced healthcare systems are suggested to reduce the prevalence of HIV among dialysis patients all over the world.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsKidney Failure, ChronicRenal DialysisGlobal HealthHumansPrevalenceAcuteAIDSChronicImmunodeficiencyKidneyPrevalence

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.