Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39980387›Full record

ArticleJournal of evidence-based integrative medicine

Yiqi Jianpi Kangai Decoction Enhances the Chemotherapy Effect by Inducing Apoptosis and Regulating Treg and Th17 Cells in Colorectal Cancer Mice Model with Spleen Qi Deficiency.

Qinsha Wang, Shichao Li, Yao Fan, Weidong Chen, Qingfeng Jiang, Xin Sun, Qijun Lv, Wusheng Li, Yingtian Jia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of evidence-based integrative medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qinsha WangThe First Clinical Medical School of Guizhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China.
Shichao LiDepartment of Anorectal, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, China.
Yao FanDepartment of Anorectal, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, China.
Weidong ChenDepartment of Anorectal, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, China.
Qingfeng JiangDepartment of Anorectal, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, China.
Xin SunDepartment of Anorectal, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, China.
Qijun LvDepartment of Anorectal, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, China.
Wusheng LiDepartment of Anorectal, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, China.
Yingtian JiaDepartment of Anorectal, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, China.ORCID 0009-0000-6063-4230

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal Cancer (CRC) is widely prevalent worldwide and its incidence is increasing. Chemotherapy is an important treatment method for colorectal cancer in addition to surgery, but it often causes physical and mental pain to patients due to its side effects. TCM emphasizes evidence-based treatment and a holistic concept, and the combination of TCM and chemotherapy can reduce chemotherapy side effects, improve chemotherapy efficacy, and enhance patients' immunity. Yiqi Jianpi Kangai Decoction (YQJP) has been used clinically to treat patients with advanced colorectal cancer and may improve their immune function and prognosis. However, its mechanism has not been elucidated.

objectiveThe study aims to explore the effect and mechanism of YQJP on enhancing the therapeutic effect of chemotherapy on spleen qi deficiency type CRC mice.

methodsWe used HPLC/MS to characterize the active substance components in YQJP. We established the spleen qi deficiency model induced by using the compound methods of diarrhea of bitter and cold, starvation, and full and excessive labor. and then inoculated CT-26 mouse colon cancer cells subcutaneously to establish the CRC Mice. We also evaluated the efficacy and mechanism of YQJP by using oral Yiqi Jianpi Kangai Decoction combined with an intraperitoneal injection of chemotherapeutic drugs (FOLFOX regimen). We evaluated the efficacy and safety of YQJP by observing the general condition (body weight, tumor size, food intake, hair condition, stool condition), HE staining, blood routine, and organ index of the mice. The expression of CD8

resultsYQJP contains 7 herbal compounds, which can effectively improve body weight, spleen condition, and bone marrow suppression in tumor-bearing mice inhibit tumor growth, and do not damage tissues and organs, which initially confirmed the anti-cancer effect and safety of YQJP. Further experiments showed that YQJP could elevate the proportion of CD8

conclusionThe combination of YQJP with chemotherapy had the effect of tumor suppression and enhanced chemotherapeutic efficacy in the spleen qi deficiency CRC mice. The related mechanism may be related to inhibiting proliferation, promoting apoptosis of tumor cells, increasing Th17 cells in tumor tissues, and decreasing Treg cell expression to improve the tumor microenvironment.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisColorectal NeoplasmsDrugs, Chinese HerbalSpleenTh17 CellsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CQiAntineoplastic AgentsDrugs, Chinese Herbalcolorectal cancerspleen qi deficiencyTh17 cellstreg cellstumor microenvironmentYiqi Jianpi Kangai decoction

Identifiers

PMID39980387
PMCPMC11843709

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.