Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39982984›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

SUMO2/3 conjugation of TDP-43 protects against aggregation.

Enza Maria Verde, Francesco Antoniani, Laura Mediani, Valentina Secco, Samuele Crotti, Maria Celidea Ferrara, Jonathan Vinet, Aleksandra Sergeeva, Xiao Yan, Carsten Hoege and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. TDP-43 Aggregation: The Healthy-Toxic Balance of the Prion-Like Domain.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. TDP-43: [GU]-ardian of the transcriptome.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Role of CPEBs in Learning and Memory.Journal of neurochemistry · 2025
    Review
  17. Come get dissolved in PML bodies.Nature chemical biology · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Enza Maria VerdeDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena 41125, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-8688-7514
Francesco AntonianiDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena 41125, Italy.ORCID 0009-0003-7440-5633
Laura MedianiDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena 41125, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5870-1155
Valentina SeccoDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena 41125, Italy.
Samuele CrottiDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena 41125, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-5827-434X
Maria Celidea FerraraDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena 41125, Italy.ORCID 0009-0001-8693-4466
Jonathan VinetCentro Interdipartimentale Grandi Strumenti (CIGS), University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena 41125, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9011-6207
Aleksandra SergeevaCenter for Molecular and Cellular Bioengineering, Biotechnology Center, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden 01307, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0117-9076
Xiao YanMax Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics, Dresden 01307, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2933-7702
Carsten HoegeMax Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics, Dresden 01307, Germany.
Cristiana StuaniMolecular Pathology Lab, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Trieste 34149, Italy.
Francesca ParonMolecular Pathology Lab, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Trieste 34149, Italy.ORCID 0009-0008-7754-5961
Tzu-Ting KaoDepartment of Neurology, Center for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-5529-7200
Rohit ShrivastavaCRBM, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier Cedex 05, 34293, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7983-6510
Jolanta PolanowskaCRBM, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier Cedex 05, 34293, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7666-7010
Aymeric BaillyCRBM, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier Cedex 05, 34293, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0842-5631
Alessandro RosaDepartment of Biology and Biotechnologies "Charles Darwin", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9999-7223
Eleonora AronicaAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of (Neuro)Pathology, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3542-3770
Anand GoswamiDepartment of Neurology, Center for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Neil ShneiderDepartment of Neurology, Center for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3223-7366
Anthony A HymanMax Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics, Dresden 01307, Germany.
Emanuele BurattiMolecular Pathology Lab, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Trieste 34149, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1356-9074
Dimitris XirodimasCRBM, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier Cedex 05, 34293, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9275-1140
Titus M FranzmannCenter for Molecular and Cellular Bioengineering, Biotechnology Center, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden 01307, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4281-7209
Simon AlbertiCenter for Molecular and Cellular Bioengineering, Biotechnology Center, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden 01307, Germany.
Serena CarraDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena 41125, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0939-0140

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytosolic aggregation of the RNA binding protein TDP-43 (transactive response DNA-binding protein 43) is a hallmark of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia. Here, we report that during oxidative stress, TDP-43 becomes SUMO2/3-ylated by the SUMO E3 ligase protein PIAS4 (protein inhibitor of activated STAT 4) and enriches in cytoplasmic stress granules (SGs). Upon pharmacological inhibition of TDP-43 SUMO2/3-ylation or PIAS4 depletion, TDP-43 enrichment in SGs is accompanied by irreversible aggregation. In cells that are unable to assemble SGs, SUMO2/3-ylation of TDP-43 is strongly impaired, supporting the notion that SGs are compartments that promote TDP-43 SUMO2/3-ylation during oxidative stress. Binding of TDP-43 to UG-rich RNA antagonizes PIAS4-mediated SUMO2/3-ylation, while RNA dissociation promotes TDP-43 SUMO2/3-ylation. We conclude that SUMO2/3 protein conjugation is a cellular mechanism to stabilize cytosolic RNA-free TDP-43 against aggregation.

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsProtein AggregatesProtein Aggregation, PathologicalSmall Ubiquitin-Related Modifier ProteinsUbiquitinsHumansOxidative StressPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsProtein BindingProtein Inhibitors of Activated STATStress GranulesSumoylationDNA-Binding ProteinsPIAS4 protein, humanPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsProtein AggregatesProtein Inhibitors of Activated STATSmall Ubiquitin-Related Modifier ProteinsSUMO2 protein, humanSUMO3 protein, humanTARDBP protein, humanUbiquitins

Identifiers

PMID39982984
PMCPMC11844728

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.