Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39985439›Full record

ReviewEndocrine reviews2025

The Oxytocin System and Implications for Oxytocin Deficiency in Hypothalamic-Pituitary Disease.

Anna Aulinas, Elizabeth A Lawson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Endocrine reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Approach to the patient with acquired hypothalamic syndrome.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Arginine Vasopressin Deficiency and Oxytocin Deficiency in the Endocrine Clinic.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Oxytocin, Vasopressin and Stress: A Hormetic Perspective.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  16. The psychedelic-peptide paradox: a hormetic hypothesis.Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anna AulinasEndocrinology Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, IR-Sant Pau, CIBERER U747 (ISCIII), EndoERN, 08041, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1205-7114
Elizabeth A LawsonNeuroendocrine Unit, Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 02114, Boston, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8619-3349

Funding

ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Elizabeth Austen Lawson, Takara Leah Stanley · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
European Regional Development FundEuropean Social FundInstituto de Salud Carlos III FIS PI20/01165NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxytocin (OXT) is a hypothalamic-posterior pituitary hormone with multiple effects, ranging from regulation of energy homeostasis to bone health and psychological well-being, in addition to its well-known effects on labor and lactation. Patients with hypothalamic and pituitary damage have a higher risk for medical and psychiatric comorbidities despite standard-of-care hormone replacement, and a clinically relevant OXT-deficient state has been identified in patients with arginine vasopressin deficiency (formerly known as central diabetes insipidus) in the last decade. Therefore, OXT deficiency in patients with hypothalamic and pituitary damage is an emerging field. While intranasal oxytocin is readily available to patients, it is not Food and Drug Administration approved in the United States and the quality of compounded formulations is unclear. In addition, more research is needed to establish the safety and efficacy of OXT-based therapeutics in patients with hypothalamic and pituitary damage before recommending treatment. This review summarizes the current knowledge of the OXT system, OXT deficiency in other clinical conditions, and relevance to patients with hypothalamic and pituitary damage. We highlight emerging data supporting OXT deficiency in hypothalamic-pituitary disease, diagnostic challenges, development of therapeutic strategies, and future research directions to advance the field.

Indexed as

Hypothalamic DiseasesOxytocinPituitary DiseasesAnimalsHumansHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemOxytocinarginine-vasopressin deficiencyhypopituitarismhypothalamic damageoxytocin

Identifiers

PMID39985439
PMCPMC12259237

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.