ArticleJournal of agricultural and food chemistry2025
Ion Mobility and Segregation in Seed Surfaces Subjected to Cold Plasma Treatments.
Article in Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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8 authors.
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Abstract
Plasma treatment of seeds is an efficient procedure to accelerate germination, to improve initial stages of plant growth, and for protection against pathogen infection. Most studies relate these beneficial effects with biochemical modifications affecting the metabolism and genetic growth factors of seeds and young plants. Using barley seeds, in this work, we investigate the redistribution of ions in the seed surface upon their treatment with cold air plasmas. In addition, we investigate the effect of plasma in the lixiviation of ions through the seeds' hull when they are immersed in water. Ion redistribution in the outer layers of air plasma-treated seeds has been experimentally determined through X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis in combination with in-depth chemical profiling with gas cluster ion beams. The results show that in the shallowest layers of the seed hull (at least up to a depth of ∼100 nm) there is an enrichment of K
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