Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39989968›Full record

ArticleResearch square2025

PRMT5 inhibition sensitizes glioblastoma tumor models to temozolomide.

Shumpei Onishi, Sridharan Jayamohan, Ashis Chowdhury, Sarah Rivas, Yoshihiro Otani, Sara A Murphy, Kimberly A Rivera-Caraballo, Stuart Walbridge, Ashish H Shah, Bayu Sisay and 12 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Shumpei OnishiNINDS, NIH.
Sridharan JayamohanUniversity of Texas Health San Antonio.
Ashis ChowdhuryNINDS, NIH.
Sarah RivasNINDS, NIH.
Yoshihiro OtaniUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston.
Sara A MurphyAugusta University Medical Center.
Kimberly A Rivera-CaraballoAugusta University Medical Center.
Stuart WalbridgeNINDS, NIH.
Ashish H ShahNINDS, NIH.
Bayu SisayNational Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health.
Dragan MaricNINDS, NIH.
Abdel ElkahlounNational Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health.
Kory JohnsonNINDS, NIH.
John HeissNINDS, NIH.
Tae Jin LeeUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston.
Sangamesh G KumbarUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center.
Desmond A BrownNINDS, NIH.
Ji Young YooUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston.
Andrew BrennerMays Cancer Center at University of Texas Health San Antonio.
Balveen KaurAugusta University Medical Center.
Gangadhara R SareddyUniversity of Texas Health San Antonio.
Yeshavanth Kumar Banasavadi-SiddegowdaNINDS, NIH.

Funding

Enhanced Viro-Immunotherapy for Breast Cancer Brain MetastasisR01CA276942 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Ji Young Yoo · 2023 to 2026
$2.2M
Targeting PHLPP to treat interval disc degeneration using surgical and drug delivery methodsR01AR078908 · NIAMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Svenja Illien-Junger · 2022 to 2026
$1.9M
KDM1A inhibitors as novel therapeutics for glioblastomaR01NS106173 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI SAREDDY, GANGADHARA R · 2019 to 2023
$1.6M
Polysaccharide putty formulations for tissue regenerationR01EB034202 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Sangamesh Gurappa Kumbar · 2023 to 2026
$1.5M
Biodegradable Matrices with Structural and Physical Cues for Interface EngineeringR01EB030060 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI NUKAVARAPU, SYAM · 2020 to 2024
$1.4M
Engineered Matrices with Electrical and Chemical Stimulation for Peripheral Nerve RepairR56NS122753 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI KUMBAR, SANGAMESH GURAPPA · 2022 to 2022
$410k
IGF1R-targeted oncolytic herpes simplex viral therapy for GlioblastomaR21NS123685 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI YOO, JI YOUNG · 2022 to 2023
$405k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA276942NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR078908NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB030060NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB034202NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS106173NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS123685NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS122753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite multi-model therapy of maximal surgical resection, radiation, chemotherapy, and tumor-treating fields, glioblastoma patients show dismal prognosis. Protein Arginine Methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) is overexpressed in glioblastoma and its inhibition imparts an anti-tumor effect. Even though Temozolomide (TMZ) is the standard chemotherapeutic agent in the treatment of glioblastoma, tumor cells invariably develop resistance to TMZ. However, the mechanistic role of PRMT5 in glioblastoma therapy resistance is unknown. Methods: Patient-derived primary glioblastoma neurospheres (GBMNS), treated with PRMT5 inhibitor (LLY-283) or transfected with PRMT5 target-specific siRNA were treated with TMZ and subjected to Results: We found that PRMT5 inhibition increased the cytotoxic effect and caspase 3/7 activity of TMZ in GBMNS suggesting that apoptosis is the potential mode of cell death in the combination treatment. PRMT5 inhibition abrogated the TMZ-induced G2/M cell cycle arrest. Unbiased transcriptomic studies indicate that PRMT5 inhibition negatively enriches DNA damage repair genes. Importantly, combination therapy increased DNA double-strand breaks (H2AX foci) and enhanced the DNA damage (comet assay), suggesting that the combination treatment increases the TMZ-induced DNA damage. Specifically, the LLY-283 treatment blocked homologous recombination repair in GBMNS. Conclusion: Concomitant treatment of LLY-283 and TMZ has significantly greater antitumor efficacy, suggesting that PRMT5 inhibition and TMZ combination could be a new therapeutic strategy for glioblastoma.

Indexed as

DNA damage repairGlioblastomaLLY283PRMT5TMZ

Identifiers

PMID39989968
PMCPMC11844640

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.