Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39990801›Full record

ArticleArXiv2025

An affordable, wearable, fiber-free pulsed-mode diffuse speckle contrast flowmetry (PM-DSCF) sensor for noninvasive measurements of deep cerebral blood flow.

Chaebeom Yeo, Xuhui Liu, Mehrana Mohtasebi, Faezeh Akbari, Faraneh Fathi, Guoqiang Yu

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in ArXiv, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chaebeom YeoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Xuhui LiuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Mehrana MohtasebiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Faezeh AkbariDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Faraneh FathiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Guoqiang YuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.

Funding

Noninvasive Noncontact High-Density Optical Imaging of Neonatal Intraventricular HemorrhageR01HD101508 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI YU, GUOQIANG · 2020 to 2024
$2.7M
Time-resolved laser speckle contrast imaging of resting-state functional connectivity in neonatal brainR42MH135825 · NIMH · BIOPTICSTECHNOLOGY, LLC · PI YU, GUOQIANG · 2023 to 2025
$2.1M
Perioperative Diffuse Optical Imaging of Tissue Blood Flow and Oxygenation for Optimization of Mastectomy Skin Flap ViabilityR01EB028792 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI YU, GUOQIANG · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
High-density optical tomography of cerebral blood flow and metabolism in small animalsR41NS122722 · NINDS · BIOPTICSTECHNOLOGY, LLC · PI YU, GUOQIANG · 2021 to 2022
$688k
Continuous and Longitudinal Monitoring of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism in Freely Moving RodentsR56NS117587 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI YU, GUOQIANG · 2020 to 2020
$613k
A Multiscale Multimodal Diffuse Optical Device for Early Detection of Preclinical Alzheimer’s DiseaseR21HD091118 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI YU, GUOQIANG · 2018 to 2019
$568k
Implementing a novel, multimodal technique for monitoring cerebrovascular hemodynamics in mice as a diagnostic and prognostic tool for single and repeated mild TBIR21NS114771 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SAATMAN, KATHRYN E · 2020 to 2020
$421k
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB028792NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD101508NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD091118NIMH NIH HHS R42 MH135825NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS114771NINDS NIH HHS R41 NS122722NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS117587
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Significance: Measuring cerebral blood flow (CBF) is crucial for diagnosing various cerebral diseases. An affordable, wearable, and fiber-free continuous-wave speckle contrast flowmetry (CW-DSCF) technique has been developed for continuous monitoring of CBF variations. However, its application in adult humans is limited by shallow tissue penetration. Aim: To develop an innovative pulse-mode DSCF (PM-DSCF) system for continuous monitoring of CBF variations in adult humans. Approach: The PM-DSCF utilizes an 808 nm laser diode and a small NanEye camera to capture diffuse laser speckle fluctuations caused by red blood cell movement in the brain (i.e., CBF). Operating in short-pulse mode (duty cycle < 5%), the system maximizes peak pulse light power for deeper tissue penetration, while ensuring that the average power density remains within ANSI safety standards for skin exposure. The PM-DSCF was evaluated on tissue-simulating phantoms and in adult humans. Results: The maximum effective source-detector distance increased from 15 mm (CW-DSCF) to 35 mm (PM-DSCF). The PM-DSCF successfully detected CBF variations in adult brains during head-up-tilting experiments, consistent with physiological expectations. Conclusions: Switching from CW mode to PM mode significantly increases the maximum tissue penetration depth from ~7.5 mm (CW-DSCF) to ~17.5 mm (PM-DSCF), enabling successful CBF measurements in adult humans.

Indexed as

cerebral blood flowdiffuse speckle contrast flowmetryhead up tiltingpulse mode

Identifiers

PMID39990801
PMCPMC11844631

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.