Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40002808›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2025

Role of the AIM2 Inflammasome in Cancer: Potential Therapeutic Strategies.

Chiara Colarusso, Michela Terlizzi, Simone Di Caprio, Anna Falanga, Emmanuel D'Andria, Roberta d'Emmanuele di Villa Bianca, Rosalinda Sorrentino

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Nifuroxazide Pretreatment Protects Against Acute CdClAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chiara ColarussoDepartment of Pharmacy (DIFARMA), University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4037-0407
Michela TerlizziDepartment of Pharmacy (DIFARMA), University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1871-7603
Simone Di CaprioDepartment of Pharmacy (DIFARMA), University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy.
Anna FalangaDepartment of Pharmacy (DIFARMA), University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy.
Emmanuel D'AndriaDepartment of Pharmacy (DIFARMA), University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy.
Roberta d'Emmanuele di Villa BiancaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, NA, Italy.
Rosalinda SorrentinoDepartment of Pharmacy (DIFARMA), University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9201-9857

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) is a member of the innate immune sensors that recognizes cytosolic nucleic acids, leading to inflammasome assembly. In recent years, several studies in the oncology field have highlighted the presence of cytoplasmic double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) following necrosis and/or genomic instability, which is typical of malignant transformation. The recognition of dsDNA by the AIM2 inflammasome either in cancer cells or in immune cells can further exacerbate inflammatory processes on the basis of cancer progression. In this context, the role of AIM2 in cancer is still controversial in that some authors assume that AIM2 activation has pro-tumor activities, while others define it as anti-tumor. This discrepancy may be due to the nature of the cells where AIM2 is expressed or the histology of the tumor. This review aims to provide an overview of the controversial role of AIM2 in cancer, taking into consideration the pharmacological tools currently available to modulate AIM2 activity in cancer.

Indexed as

AIM2AIM2-based gene therapycancerinflammasomenatural and synthetic AIM2-targeted inhibitorssingle-stranded DNAssDNAtherapeutic strategies

Identifiers

PMID40002808
PMCPMC11852973

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.