Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40007014›Full record

ArticleViruses2025

The Deubiquitinase OTUD1 Influences HIV-1 Release by Regulating the Host Restriction Factor BST-2.

Man-Di Zhang, Fan Chen, Wen-Qiang He, Ying Lu, Feng-Liang Liu, Hong-Guang Zhang, Liu-Meng Yang, Chun-Sheng Dong, Si-Dong Xiong, Yong-Tang Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Man-Di ZhangState Key Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, Key Laboratory of Bioactive Peptides of Yunnan Province, KIZ-CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.
Fan ChenKIZ-SU Joint Laboratory of Animal Model and Drug Development, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, China.
Wen-Qiang HeState Key Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, Key Laboratory of Bioactive Peptides of Yunnan Province, KIZ-CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.
Ying LuState Key Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, Key Laboratory of Bioactive Peptides of Yunnan Province, KIZ-CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.
Feng-Liang LiuState Key Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, Key Laboratory of Bioactive Peptides of Yunnan Province, KIZ-CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.
Hong-Guang ZhangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Infection and Immunity, Institutes of Biology and Medical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, China.
Liu-Meng YangState Key Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, Key Laboratory of Bioactive Peptides of Yunnan Province, KIZ-CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.
Chun-Sheng DongJiangsu Key Laboratory of Infection and Immunity, Institutes of Biology and Medical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, China.
Si-Dong XiongKIZ-SU Joint Laboratory of Animal Model and Drug Development, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, China.
Yong-Tang ZhengState Key Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, Key Laboratory of Bioactive Peptides of Yunnan Province, KIZ-CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5469-0324

Funding

grants from the National Key R & D Program of China 2023YFC2306700National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071847National Natural Science Foundation of China 82350710801National Natural Science Foundation of China U23A20473
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 (BST-2) is a restriction factor for human immunodeficiency virus type I (HIV-1) and plays an important role in regulating the release of viral particles. However, the antiviral efficacy of BST-2 is antagonized by the HIV-1-encoded accessory protein Vpu, which facilitates the degradation of BST-2 by recruiting E3 ubiquitin ligase β-TrCP. The involvement of deubiquitinases (DUBs) in counteracting BST-2 ubiquitination and influencing its stability during HIV-1 infection remains inadequately explored. In this study, we conducted a small interfering RNA (siRNA) screening of human DUBs and determined that OTUD1 interacts with BST-2, leading to a reduction in its K48- and K63-linked ubiquitination. This reduction increases BST-2 protein stability, and subsequently inhibits HIV-1 release. Our findings reveal a novel regulatory mechanism by which DUBs influence the stability of the HIV-1 restriction factor BST-2 to dampen viral release, providing a potential therapeutic target for HIV-1 antiviral intervention.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDDeubiquitinating EnzymesGPI-Linked ProteinsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHost-Pathogen InteractionsVirus ReleaseBone Marrow Stromal Antigen 2HEK293 CellsHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ProteinsHumansRNA, Small InterferingUbiquitinationViral Regulatory and Accessory ProteinsAntigens, CDBone Marrow Stromal Antigen 2BST2 protein, humanDeubiquitinating EnzymesGPI-Linked ProteinsHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingViral Regulatory and Accessory ProteinsBST-2deubiquitinaseHIV-1OTUD1

Identifiers

PMID40007014
PMCPMC11860778

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.