Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40008283›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2025

Identification of Facilitators and Barriers to Functional Ability in Elderly Stroke Patients: A Descriptive Qualitative Study.

Wei Zhang, Ruirui Ma, Xiubin Tao, Aiping Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wei ZhangThe First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4915-7223
Ruirui MaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.
Xiubin TaoThe First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.
Aiping WangThe First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Stroke can cause long-term disability in elderly individuals, and improving the functional ability of patients is vital. This study sought to determine the facilitators and barriers to functional ability in elderly stroke patients from the perspective of healthy aging and to provide a theoretical basis for precise interventions. Patients and Methods: This study was conducted between December 2023 and January 2024. Eleven patients and eight medical staff from a tertiary hospital were selected for semi-structured interviews using purposive sampling. The interview data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: A total of 19 interviewees participated, including 11 patients and eight medical staff members. Among the patients, four had hemorrhagic stroke and seven had ischemic stroke; ages ranged from 60 to 77 years. Among the medical staff, five had bachelor's degrees and three had master's degrees; ages ranged from 30 to 47 years. Five major themes were identified, including 16 sub-themes. Key themes included: medical service factors, health belief factors, patient factors, family factors, and social/environmental factors. Conclusion: The core elements for improving the functional ability of patients are establishing a service model of multidisciplinary teamwork; guaranteeing the continuity of in-hospital and home rehabilitation; enriching the form and content of health education to improve patient knowledge of the disease; providing psychological support to alleviate patients' negative emotions; and establishing of effective social safeguards and support systems.

Indexed as

barrierselderlyfacilitatorsfunctional abilityqualitativestroke

Identifiers

PMID40008283
PMCPMC11853767

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.