Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40008730›Full record

ArticleBrazilian oral research2025

Structural equation modeling of the association between oral health literacy and dental caries in children.

Larissa Chaves Morais de Lima, Érick Tássio Barbosa Neves, Matheus França Perazzo, Veruska Medeiros Martins Bernardino, Samara Ellen da Silva, Saul Martins de Paiva, Fernanda de Morais Ferreira, Ana Flávia Granville-Garcia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian oral research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Larissa Chaves Morais de LimaUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba - UEPB, Department of Dentistry, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9351-5438
Érick Tássio Barbosa NevesUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba - UEPB, Department of Dentistry, Araruna, PB, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9300-1007
Matheus França PerazzoUniversidade Federal de Goiás - UFG, School of Dentistry, Department of Social Dentistry, Goiânia, GO, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1231-689X
Veruska Medeiros Martins BernardinoUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba - UEPB, Department of Dentistry, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1187-2878
Samara Ellen da SilvaSão Leopoldo Mandic - SL Mandic, Department of Odontopediatrics, Campinas, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0831-1439
Saul Martins de PaivaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG School of Dentistry, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3968-1638
Fernanda de Morais FerreiraUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG School of Dentistry, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9400-1167
Ana Flávia Granville-GarciaUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba - UEPB, Department of Dentistry, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6054-8372

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to explore the association between oral health literacy (OHL) and dental caries in children, evaluating the direct and indirect effects of brushing frequency, obesity, and socioeconomic factors. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 739 schoolchildren aged eight to ten years and their parents/caregivers who answered a questionnaire addressing sociodemographic characteristics and oral hygiene habits as well as the OHL - Adult Questionnaire. Cavitated dental caries in the schoolchildren was evaluated using International Caries Detection and Assessment System criteria. Descriptive analysis was performed, followed by structural equation modeling into the theoretical model (95% CI). Goodness-of-fit indices were considered satisfactory (root mean square error of approximation < 0.06; comparative fit index > 0.90-0.95; standardized root mean square residual < 0.10 and Tucker-Lewis Index > 0.90-0.95). Mother's age (standardized coefficient [SC]: -0.08; p < 0.01), caregiver's schooling (SC: -0.22; p < 0.01), obesity (SC: 0.13; p < 0.01), and brushing frequency (SC: -0.09; p < 0.01) had a direct effect on dental caries, whereas OHL had an indirect influence on the outcome. Mother's age, caregiver's schooling, brushing frequency, and obesity directly affected the occurrence of cavitated carious lesions in children in the mixed dentition phase, whereas OHL had an indirect effect on this clinical outcome.

Indexed as

Dental CariesHealth LiteracyOral HealthOral HygieneBrazilChildCross-Sectional StudiesDMF IndexEducational StatusFemaleHumansLatent Class AnalysisMaleRisk FactorsSociodemographic FactorsSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID40008730
PMCPMC11844814

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.