Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40012698›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases2025

Maximizing tuberculosis services through private provider engagement - A case study from Pakistan.

Aamna Rashid, Surbhi Sheokand, Razia Fatima, Hammad Habib, Adeel Tahir, Asim Saleem, Poshan Thapa, Petra Heitkamp

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Aamna RashidPrivate Sector Engagement Consultant - TB, Dar-es-Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania.
Surbhi SheokandResearch Institute of the McGill University, Health Centre Montreal QC Canada.
Razia FatimaCommon Management Unit for AIDS, TB and Malaria, Ministry of National Health Services, Regulations & Coordination, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Hammad HabibNational TB Control Program, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Adeel TahirMercy Corps, Private Sector Principal Recipient for The Global Fund TB Program, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Asim SaleemMercy Corps, Private Sector Principal Recipient for The Global Fund TB Program, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Poshan ThapaResearch Institute of the McGill University, Health Centre Montreal QC Canada.
Petra HeitkampResearch Institute of the McGill University, Health Centre Montreal QC Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pakistan is the fourth highest contributor to the globally estimated 3.7 million tuberculosis (TB) cases. Due to the subpar condition of public sector facilities in Pakistan, the private sector remains the preferred choice, with over 90% of people accessing it for TB care. Aligning with the World Health Organization's (WHO) patient-centered approach, the private provider engagement program led by Mercy Corps (MC) and supported by the Global Fund has been actively engaging the private sector for over a decade in strengthening Pakistan's TB services through innovative interventions. Their public-private mix (PPM) strategies like, involving General Practitioners (GPs), large private hospitals, pharmacies, specimen transportation and mobile outreach chest camps, take an integrated approach (Fig. 1) to ensure treatment adherence, completion, and contact screening in reaching the last mile. In this paper, we present MC's contributions as a case study to elaborate on the crucial role of private provider engagement in improving overall TB care, increasing TB notifications, and addressing the urgent need to identify people with undiagnosed TB.

Identifiers

PMID40012698
PMCPMC11851227

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.