Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40014427›Full record

ArticleBioscience reports2025

Ginger extract promotes pancreatic islets regeneration in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

Manal S Abbood, Amani M Al-Adsani, Suzanne A Al-Bustan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioscience reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Manal S AbboodDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Kuwait University, Shadadiyah, Kuwait P.O. Box 5969, Safat 13060, Kuwait.ORCID 0009-0004-3786-6200
Amani M Al-AdsaniDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Kuwait University, Shadadiyah, Kuwait P.O. Box 5969, Safat 13060, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0003-4130-5591
Suzanne A Al-BustanDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Kuwait University, Shadadiyah, Kuwait P.O. Box 5969, Safat 13060, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0002-1260-4632

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ginger (Zingiber officinale) exerts an antidiabetic effect by restoring pancreatic β-cells. The present study aimed to investigate the mechanism by which ginger extract induces the regeneration of functional β-cells in diabetic rats. Sprague-Dawley rats (n=27) were divided into three groups: normal rats given double distilled water (ddH2O) (NC, n=11), diabetic rats (injected with 60 mg/kg streptozotocin) given ddH2O (DC, n=8), and diabetic rats treated with aqueous ginger extract (DG, n=8). The effect of ginger extract intake on the differential expression of neurogenin-3 (Neurog3), V-maf musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene homolog B (Mafb), insulin 2 (Ins2), and glucagon (Gcg) was assessed using quantitative real-time PCR after one and eight weeks of treatment. The pancreatic insulin source was determined using immunohistochemical analysis. After one week, ginger treatment significantly up-regulated the expression of both Neurog3 and Mafb in the DG rats compared with the DC rats. However, after eight weeks, the mRNA levels of these genes dropped significantly in parallel with the up-regulation of Ins2 and Gcg expression, resulting in increased serum insulin levels, weight, and lowered fasting blood glucose levels. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed a restored β-cell mass and islet architecture in the DG group. Ginger extract exerts an antidiabetic effect by acting on pancreatic progenitors and α-cells to restore β-cell mass in streptozotocininduced diabetic rats. These findings suggest that ginger extract could be a potential stimulator of β-cell neogenesis, which provides an alternative to meet the increasing demand for exogenous insulin in patients with diabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalHypoglycemic AgentsIslets of LangerhansPlant ExtractsRegenerationZingiber officinaleAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBlood GlucoseGlucagonInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBlood Glucoseginger extractGlucagonHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurog3 protein, ratPlant ExtractsStreptozocindiabetesgene expressionginger extractinsulinregenerationβ-cell development

Identifiers

PMID40014427
PMCPMC12096951

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.