Article in Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
2 · The registry
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
3 · Its place in the literature
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
5 · Who and what money
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Ty S SchepisDepartment of Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, Center for the Study of Drugs, Alcohol, Smoking and Health (DASH Center), School of Nursing, University of Michigan.ORCID 0000-0003-3655-0496
Philip T VelizDepartment of Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, Center for the Study of Drugs, Alcohol, Smoking and Health (DASH Center), School of Nursing, University of Michigan.
Vita V McCabeDepartment of Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, Center for the Study of Drugs, Alcohol, Smoking and Health (DASH Center), School of Nursing, University of Michigan.
Kennedy S WernerDepartment of Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, Center for the Study of Drugs, Alcohol, Smoking and Health (DASH Center), School of Nursing, University of Michigan.
Emily PasmanDepartment of Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, Center for the Study of Drugs, Alcohol, Smoking and Health (DASH Center), School of Nursing, University of Michigan.
Timothy E WilensDepartment of Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, Center for the Study of Drugs, Alcohol, Smoking and Health (DASH Center), School of Nursing, University of Michigan.
Sean Esteban McCabeDepartment of Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, Center for the Study of Drugs, Alcohol, Smoking and Health (DASH Center), School of Nursing, University of Michigan.
Funding
Monitoring the Future: Drug Use & Lifestyles of American Youth (Supp1: Nicotine Pouch and E-cigarette Use Among US Adolescents: National Estimates of Brand Use and Flavor Preferences)R01DA001411 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · 1985 to 2025
$43.8M
Longitudinal Changes in Prescription Drug Misuse and Polysubstance Use in Adolescents and Young AdultsR01DA043691 · NIDA · TEXAS STATE UNIVERSITY · 2023 to 2025
$634k
Trajectories of Prescription Nonmedical Drug MisuseR01DA031160 · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · 2025 to 2025
$404k
National Institutes of Health; National Institute on Drug AbuseNIDA NIH HHS R01 DA001411NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031160NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA043691U.S. Food and Drug Administration
6 · The paper itself
Abstract
Psychostimulant misuse and use disorders are major drivers of morbidity and fatal overdose in the United States, but little is known about how differences in psychostimulant use patterns relate to
Indexed as
Central Nervous System StimulantsCocaine-Related DisordersMethamphetaminePrescription Drug MisuseSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentAdultCocaineDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSeverity of Illness IndexUnited StatesCentral Nervous System StimulantsCocaineMethamphetamine
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.
Severity of stimulant use disorder by psychostimulant type and polystimulant use pattern. · full record | Socratic