Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40017532›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neurology2025

Neuroimaging advances in neurocognitive disorders among HIV-infected individuals.

Han Wang, Xiaolin Jiu, Zihua Wang, Yanwei Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Han WangDepartment of Radiology, Bethune International Peace Hospital (the 980th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force), Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Xiaolin JiuDepartment of Radiology, Bethune International Peace Hospital (the 980th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force), Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Zihua WangDepartment of Oncology, Bethune International Peace Hospital (the 980th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force), Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Yanwei ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Bethune International Peace Hospital (the 980th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force), Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) has been widely applied and effectively extends the lifespan of patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), these patients remain at a substantially increased risk of developing neurocognitive impairment, commonly referred to as HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has emerged as an indispensable tool for characterizing the brain function and structure. In this review, we focus on the applications of various MRI-based neuroimaging techniques in individuals infected with HIV. Functional MRI, structural MRI, diffusion MRI, and quantitative MRI have all contributed to advancing our comprehension of the neurological alterations caused by HIV. It is hoped that more reliable evidence can be achieved to fully determine the driving factors of cognitive impairment in HIV through the combination of multi-modal MRI and the utilization of more advanced neuroimaging analysis methods.

Indexed as

diffusion magnetic resonance imagingfunctional magnetic resonance imagingHIV-associated neurocognitive disordersquantitative magnetic resonance imagingstructural magnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID40017532
PMCPMC11864956

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.